ab6760b148597cc4950b6a5357028e6286388a11
[awesomized/libmemcached] / docs / source / libmemcached / memcached_create.rst
1 ======================================
2 Creating and destroying a memcached_st
3 ======================================
4
5 --------
6 SYNOPSIS
7 --------
8
9 #include <libmemcached/memcached.h>
10
11 .. type:: memcached_st
12
13 .. function:: memcached_st* memcached_create(memcached_st *ptr)
14
15 .. function:: void memcached_free(memcached_st *ptr)
16
17 .. function:: memcached_st* memcached_clone(memcached_st *destination, memcached_st *source)
18
19 .. function:: void memcached_servers_reset(memcached_st)
20
21 Compile and link with -lmemcached
22
23 -----------
24 DESCRIPTION
25 -----------
26
27 :func:`memcached_create` is used to create a :type:`memcached_st`
28 structure that will then be used by other libmemcached(3) functions to
29 communicate with the server. You should either pass a statically declared
30 :type:`memcached_st` to :func:`memcached_create` or
31 a NULL. If a NULL passed in then a structure is allocated for you.
32
33 Please note, when you write new application use
34 :func:`memcached` over :func:`memcached_create`.
35
36 :func:`memcached_clone` is similar to :func:`memcached_create` but
37 it copies the defaults and list of servers from the source
38 :type:`memcached_st`. If you pass a null as the argument for the source
39 to clone, it is the same as a call to :func:`memcached_create`.
40 If the destination argument is NULL a :type:`memcached_st` will be allocated
41 for you.
42
43 :func:`memcached_servers_reset` allows you to zero out the list of
44 servers that the :type:`memcached_st` has.
45
46 To clean up memory associated with a :type:`memcached_st` structure you
47 should pass it to :func:`memcached_free` when you are finished using it.
48 :func:`memcached_free` is the only way to make sure all memory is
49 deallocated when you finish using the structure.
50
51 You may wish to avoid using memcached_create(3) or memcached_clone(3) with a
52 stack based allocation. The most common issues related to ABI safety involve
53 heap allocated structures.
54
55 ------
56 RETURN
57 ------
58
59 :func:`memcached_create` returns a pointer to the :type:`memcached_st`
60 that was created (or initialized). On an allocation failure, it returns NULL.
61
62 :func:`memcached_clone` returns a pointer to the :type:`memcached_st`
63 that was created (or initialized). On an allocation failure, it returns NULL.
64
65 --------
66 SEE ALSO
67 --------
68
69 .. only:: man
70
71 :manpage:`memcached(1)` :manpage:`libmemcached(3)` :manpage:`memcached_strerror(3)`