Merge in docs.
[m6w6/libmemcached] / docs / man / libmemcached.3
1 .TH "LIBMEMCACHED" "3" "April 07, 2011" "0.47" "libmemcached"
2 .SH NAME
3 libmemcached \- libmemcached Documentation
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33 .sp
34 Client library for memcached
35 .SH LIBRARY
36 .sp
37 C Client Library for memcached (libmemcached, \-lmemcached)
38 .SH SYNOPSIS
39 .sp
40 .nf
41 .ft C
42 #include <libmemcached/memcached.h>
43 .ft P
44 .fi
45 .SH DESCRIPTION
46 .sp
47 "Memcached is a high\-performance, distributed memory object caching
48 system, generic in nature, but intended for use in speeding up dynamic web
49 applications by alleviating database load." \fI\%http://danga.com/memcached/\fP
50 .sp
51 \fBlibmemcached\fP is a small, thread\-safe client library for the
52 memcached protocol. The code has all been written with an eye to allow
53 for both web and embedded usage. It handles the work behind routing
54 particular keys to specific servers that you specify (and values are
55 matched based on server order as supplied by you). It implements both
56 a modula and consistent method of object distribution.
57 .sp
58 There are multiple implemented routing and hashing methods. See the
59 memcached_behavior_set() manpage.
60 .sp
61 All operations are performed against a \fBmemcached_st\fP structure.
62 These structures can either be dynamically allocated or statically
63 allocated and then initialized by memcached_create(). Functions have been
64 written in order to encapsulate the \fBmemcached_st\fP. It is not
65 recommended that you operate directly against the structure.
66 .sp
67 Nearly all functions return a \fBmemcached_return_t\fP value.
68 This value can be translated to a printable string with memcached_strerror(3).
69 .sp
70 Partitioning based on keys is supported in the library. Using the key partioning
71 functions it is possible to group sets of object onto servers.
72 .sp
73 \fBmemcached_st\fP structures are thread\-safe, but each thread must
74 contain its own structure (that is, if you want to share these among
75 threads you must provide your own locking). No global variables are
76 used in this library.
77 .sp
78 If you are working with GNU autotools you will want to add the following to
79 your configure.ac to properly include libmemcached in your application.
80 .sp
81 PKG_CHECK_MODULES(DEPS, libmemcached >= 0.8.0)
82 AC_SUBST(DEPS_CFLAGS)
83 AC_SUBST(DEPS_LIBS)
84 .sp
85 Some features of the library must be enabled through memcached_behavior_set().
86 .sp
87 Hope you enjoy it!
88 .SH CONSTANTS
89 .sp
90 A number of constants have been provided for in the library.
91 .sp
92 MEMCACHED_DEFAULT_PORT
93 .INDENT 0.0
94 .INDENT 3.5
95 .sp
96 The default port used by memcached(3).
97 .UNINDENT
98 .UNINDENT
99 .sp
100 MEMCACHED_MAX_KEY
101 .INDENT 0.0
102 .INDENT 3.5
103 .sp
104 Default maximum size of a key (which includes the null pointer). Master keys
105 have no limit, this only applies to keys used for storage.
106 .UNINDENT
107 .UNINDENT
108 .sp
109 MEMCACHED_MAX_KEY
110 .INDENT 0.0
111 .INDENT 3.5
112 .sp
113 Default size of key (which includes the null pointer).
114 .UNINDENT
115 .UNINDENT
116 .sp
117 MEMCACHED_STRIDE
118 .INDENT 0.0
119 .INDENT 3.5
120 .sp
121 This is the "stride" used in the consistent hash used between replicas.
122 .UNINDENT
123 .UNINDENT
124 .sp
125 MEMCACHED_MAX_HOST_LENGTH
126 .INDENT 0.0
127 .INDENT 3.5
128 .sp
129 Maximum allowed size of the hostname.
130 .UNINDENT
131 .UNINDENT
132 .sp
133 MEMCACHED_VERSION_STRING
134 .INDENT 0.0
135 .INDENT 3.5
136 .sp
137 String value of libmemcached version such as "1.23.4"
138 .UNINDENT
139 .UNINDENT
140 .sp
141 MEMCACHED_MAJOR_VERSION
142 .INDENT 0.0
143 .INDENT 3.5
144 .sp
145 Major version value. Such as 1.23.4, would be 1
146 .UNINDENT
147 .UNINDENT
148 .sp
149 MEMCACHED_MINOR_VERSION
150 .INDENT 0.0
151 .INDENT 3.5
152 .sp
153 Major version value. Such as 1.23.4, would be 23
154 .UNINDENT
155 .UNINDENT
156 .sp
157 MEMCACHED_MICRO_VERSION
158 .INDENT 0.0
159 .INDENT 3.5
160 .sp
161 Major version value. Such as 1.23.4, would be 4
162 .UNINDENT
163 .UNINDENT
164 .SH THREADS AND PROCESSES
165 .sp
166 When using threads or forked processes it is important to keep an instance
167 of \fBmemcached_st\fP per process or thread. Without creating your own locking
168 structures you can not share a single \fBmemcached_st\fP. You can though call
169 memcached_quit(3) on a \fBmemcached_st\fP and then use the resulting cloned
170 structure.
171 .SH HOME
172 .sp
173 To find out more information please check:
174 \fI\%https://launchpad.net/libmemcached\fP
175 .SH AUTHOR
176 .sp
177 Brian Aker, <\fI\%brian@tangent.org\fP>
178 .SH SEE ALSO
179 .sp
180 memcached(1) libmemcached_examples(3) libmemcached(1) memcat(1) memcp(1) memflush(1) memrm(1) memslap(1) memstat(1) memcached_fetch(3) memcached_replace(3) memcached_server_list_free(3) libmemcached_examples(3) memcached_clone(3) memcached_free(3) memcached_server_add(3) memcached_server_push(3) memcached_add(3) memcached_get(3) memcached_server_count(3) memcached_servers_parse(3) memcached_create(3) memcached_increment(3) memcached_server_list(3) memcached_set(3) memcached_decrement(3) memcached_mget(3) memcached_server_list_append(3) memcached_strerror(3) memcached_delete(3) memcached_quit(3) memcached_server_list_count(3) memcached_verbosity(3) memcached_server_add_unix_socket(3) memcached_result_create(3) memcached_result_free(3) memcached_result_key_value(3) memcached_result_key_length(3) memcached_result_value(3) memcached_result_length(3) memcached_result_flags(3) memcached_result_cas(3) memcached_result_st(3) memcached_append(3) memcached_prepend(3) memcached_fetch_result(3) memerror(1) memcached_get_by_key(3) memcached_mget_by_key(3) memcached_delete_by_key(3) memcached_fetch_execute(3) memcached_callback_get(3) memcached_callback_set(3) memcached_version(3) memcached_lib_version(3) memcached_result_set_value(3) memcached_dump(3) memdump(1) memcached_set_memory_allocators(3) memcached_get_memory_allocators(3) memcached_get_user_data(3) memcached_set_user_data(3)
181 .SH AUTHOR
182 Brian Aker
183 .SH COPYRIGHT
184 2011, Brian Aker
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