c40072f67e03753c8e4bc643dabaeb8742d954fa
[awesomized/libmemcached] / docs / libmemcached.pod
1 =head1 NAME
2
3 libmemcached - Client library for memcached
4
5 =head1 LIBRARY
6
7 C Client Library for memcached (libmemcached, -lmemcached)
8
9 =head1 SYNOPSIS
10
11 #include <memcached.h>
12
13 =head1 DESCRIPTION
14
15 "Memcached is a high-performance, distributed memory object caching
16 system, generic in nature, but intended for use in speeding up dynamic web
17 applications by alleviating database load." L<http://danga.com/memcached/>
18
19 B<libmemcached> is a small, thread-safe client library for the
20 memcached protocol. The code has all been written with an eye to allow
21 for both web and embedded usage. It handles the work behind routing
22 particular keys to specific servers that you specify (and values are
23 matched based on server order as supplied by you). It implements both
24 a modula and consistent method of object distribution.
25
26 There are multiple implemented routing and hashing methods. See the
27 memcached_behavior_set() manpage.
28
29 All operations are performed against a C<memcached_st> structure.
30 These structures can either be dynamically allocated or statically
31 allocated and then initialized by memcached_create(). Functions have been
32 written in order to encapsulate the C<memcached_st>. It is not
33 recommended that you operate directly against the structure.
34
35 Nearly all functions return a C<memcached_return> value.
36 This value can be translated to a printable string with memcached_strerr(3).
37
38 Partitioning based on keys is supported in the library. Using the key partioning
39 functions it is possible to group sets of object onto servers.
40
41 C<memcached_st> structures are thread-safe, but each thread must
42 contain its own structure (that is, if you want to share these among
43 threads you must provide your own locking). No global variables are
44 used in this library.
45
46 If you are working with GNU autotools you will want to add the following to
47 your configure.ac to properly include libmemcached in your application.
48
49 PKG_CHECK_MODULES(DEPS, libmemcached >= 0.8.0)
50 AC_SUBST(DEPS_CFLAGS)
51 AC_SUBST(DEPS_LIBS)
52
53 Some features of the library must be enabled through memcached_behavior_set().
54
55 Hope you enjoy it!
56
57 =head1 CONSTANTS
58
59 A number of constants have been provided for in the library.
60
61 =over 4
62
63 =item MEMCACHED_DEFAULT_PORT
64
65 The default port used by memcached(3).
66
67 =item MEMCACHED_MAX_KEY
68
69 Default maximum size of a key (which includes the null pointer). Master keys
70 have no limit, this only applies to keys used for storage.
71
72 =item MEMCACHED_MAX_KEY
73
74 Default size of key (which includes the null pointer).
75
76 =item MEMCACHED_STRIDE
77
78 This is the "stride" used in the consistent hash used between replicas.
79
80 =item MEMCACHED_MAX_HOST_LENGTH
81
82 Maximum allowed size of the hostname.
83
84 =back
85
86
87
88 =head1 THREADS AND PROCESSES
89
90 When using threads or forked processes it is important to keep an instance
91 of C<memcached_st> per process or thread. Without creating your own locking
92 structures you can no share a single C<memcached_st>. You can though call
93 memcached_close(3) on a C<memcached_st> and then use the resulting cloned
94 structure.
95
96 =head1 HOME
97
98 To find out more information please check:
99 L<http://tangent.org/552/libmemcached.html>
100
101 =head1 AUTHOR
102
103 Brian Aker, E<lt>brian@tangent.orgE<gt>
104
105 =head1 SEE ALSO
106
107 memcached(1) libmemcached_examples(3) libmemcached(1) memcat(1) memcp(1) memflush(1) memrm(1) memslap(1) memstat(1) memcached_fetch(3) memcached_replace(3) memcached_server_list_free(3) libmemcached_examples(3) memcached_clone(3) memcached_free(3) memcached_server_add(3) memcached_server_push(3) memcached_add(3) memcached_get(3) memcached_server_count(3) memcached_servers_parse(3) memcached_create(3) memcached_increment(3) memcached_server_list(3) memcached_set(3) memcached_decrement(3) memcached_mget(3) memcached_server_list_append(3) memcached_strerror(3) memcached_delete(3) memcached_quit(3) memcached_server_list_count(3) memcached_verbosity(3) memcached_server_add_unix_socket(3) memcahed_result_create(3) memcached_result_free(3) memcached_result_key_value(3) memcached_result_key_length(3) memcached_result_value(3) memcached_result_length(3) memcached_result_flags(3) memcached_result_cas(3) memcached_result_st(3) memcached_append(3) memcached_prepend(3) memcached_fetch_result(3) memerror(1) memcached_get_by_key(3) memcached_mget_by_key(3) memcached_delete_by_key(3) memcached_fetch_execute(3) memcached_callback_get(3) memcached_callback_set(3)
108
109 =cut
110