Merge branch 'v1.1.x'
authorMichael Wallner <mike@php.net>
Wed, 18 May 2016 12:26:04 +0000 (14:26 +0200)
committerMichael Wallner <mike@php.net>
Wed, 18 May 2016 12:26:04 +0000 (14:26 +0200)
1  2 
package.xml
src/php_pqconn.c

diff --combined package.xml
index 115c15c46e410bed930e9dabd80cc750c9691c5c,5efced2bdada8e3291308179203f7f9b725af3eb..dcc116926c30c8b8c1a7675c2491f4c237182e18
@@@ -37,8 -37,8 +37,8 @@@
   </developer>
   <date>2016-05-17</date>
   <version>
 -  <release>1.1.0dev</release>
 -  <api>1.1.0</api>
 +  <release>2.1.0dev</release>
 +  <api>2.1.0</api>
   </version>
   <stability>
    <release>stable</release>
@@@ -48,6 -48,7 +48,7 @@@
   <notes><![CDATA[
  * Added public readonly array pq\Result::$diag property, listing PQresultErrorField details (gh-issue #14)
  * Restore listeners and prepared statements after a connection reset (gh-issue #15)
+ * Added pq\Connection::$nonblocking and pq\Connection::flush() to support non-blocking writes (gh-issue #16)
  ]]></notes>
   <contents>
    <dir name="/">
      <file role="test" name="exceptions001.phpt" />
      <file role="test" name="exceptions002.phpt" />
      <file role="test" name="fetch001.phpt" />
+     <file role="test" name="flush001.phpt" />
      <file role="test" name="gh-issue015_listeners.phpt" />
      <file role="test" name="gh-issue015_statements.phpt" />
      <file role="test" name="info001.phpt" />
     <package>
      <name>raphf</name>
      <channel>pecl.php.net</channel>
 -    <min>1.1.0</min>
 +    <min>2.0.0dev</min>
      <providesextension>raphf</providesextension>
     </package>
    </required>
diff --combined src/php_pqconn.c
index d6cccb533655f091a9ad1cb7717ca047e5bee91e,c2cd40316289a2fd3b718c1f229c465d9090b5ed..f2a0e0ca8005bf8a5b4fc40664bc11a7b075d742
@@@ -15,7 -15,9 +15,7 @@@
  #endif
  
  #include <php.h>
 -
 -#define SMART_STR_PREALLOC 256
 -#include <ext/standard/php_smart_str.h>
 +#include <Zend/zend_smart_str.h>
  
  #include <libpq-events.h>
  #include <fnmatch.h>
@@@ -35,14 -37,8 +35,14 @@@ zend_class_entry *php_pqconn_class_entr
  static zend_object_handlers php_pqconn_object_handlers;
  static HashTable php_pqconn_object_prophandlers;
  
 +static void php_pq_callback_hash_dtor(zval *p)
 +{
 +      php_pq_callback_dtor(Z_PTR_P(p));
 +      efree(Z_PTR_P(p));
 +}
 +
  /*
 -static void php_pqconn_del_eventhandler(php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *type_str, size_t type_len, ulong id TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_del_eventhandler(php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *type_str, size_t type_len, ulong id)
  {
        zval **evhs;
  
  }
  */
  
 -static ulong php_pqconn_add_eventhandler(php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *type_str, size_t type_len, php_pq_callback_t *cb TSRMLS_DC)
 +static zend_long php_pqconn_add_eventhandler(php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *type_str, size_t type_len, php_pq_callback_t *cb)
  {
 -      ulong h;
 -      HashTable *evhs;
 +      zend_long h;
 +      zval *zevhs;
 +
 +      if (!(zevhs = zend_hash_str_find(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, type_str, type_len))) {
 +              HashTable *evhs;
 +              zval tmp;
  
 -      if (SUCCESS != zend_hash_find(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, type_str, type_len + 1, (void *) &evhs)) {
 -              HashTable evh;
 +              ALLOC_HASHTABLE(evhs);
 +              zend_hash_init(evhs, 1, NULL, php_pq_callback_hash_dtor, 0);
  
 -              zend_hash_init(&evh, 1, NULL, (dtor_func_t) php_pq_callback_dtor, 0);
 -              zend_hash_add(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, type_str, type_len + 1, (void *) &evh, sizeof(evh), (void *) &evhs);
 +              ZVAL_ARR(&tmp, evhs);
 +              zevhs = zend_hash_str_add(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, type_str, type_len, &tmp);
        }
  
        php_pq_callback_addref(cb);
 -      h = zend_hash_next_free_element(evhs);
 -      zend_hash_index_update(evhs, h, (void *) cb, sizeof(*cb), NULL);
 +      h = zend_hash_next_free_element(Z_ARRVAL_P(zevhs));
 +      zend_hash_index_update_mem(Z_ARRVAL_P(zevhs), h, (void *) cb, sizeof(*cb));
  
        return h;
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_free(void *o TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_free(zend_object *o)
  {
 -      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 +      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(NULL, o);
  #if DBG_GC
 -      fprintf(stderr, "FREE conn(#%d) %p\n", obj->zv.handle, obj);
 +      fprintf(stderr, "FREE conn(#%d) %p\n", obj->zo.handle, obj);
  #endif
        if (obj->intern) {
                php_pq_callback_dtor(&obj->intern->onevent);
 -              php_resource_factory_handle_dtor(&obj->intern->factory, obj->intern->conn TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_resource_factory_handle_dtor(&obj->intern->factory, obj->intern->conn);
                php_resource_factory_dtor(&obj->intern->factory);
                zend_hash_destroy(&obj->intern->listeners);
                zend_hash_destroy(&obj->intern->statements);
                efree(obj->intern);
                obj->intern = NULL;
        }
 -      zend_object_std_dtor((zend_object *) o TSRMLS_CC);
 -      efree(obj);
 +      php_pq_object_dtor(o);
  }
  
  
 -zend_object_value php_pqconn_create_object_ex(zend_class_entry *ce, php_pqconn_t *intern, php_pqconn_object_t **ptr TSRMLS_DC)
 +php_pqconn_object_t *php_pqconn_create_object_ex(zend_class_entry *ce, php_pqconn_t *intern)
  {
 -      php_pqconn_object_t *o;
 -
 -      o = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*o));
 -      zend_object_std_init((zend_object *) o, ce TSRMLS_CC);
 -      object_properties_init((zend_object *) o, ce);
 -      o->prophandler = &php_pqconn_object_prophandlers;
 -
 -      if (ptr) {
 -              *ptr = o;
 -      }
 -
 -      if (intern) {
 -              o->intern = intern;
 -      }
 -
 -      o->zv.handle = zend_objects_store_put((zend_object *) o, NULL, php_pqconn_object_free, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 -      o->zv.handlers = &php_pqconn_object_handlers;
 -
 -      return o->zv;
 +      return php_pq_object_create(ce, intern, sizeof(php_pqconn_object_t),
 +                      &php_pqconn_object_handlers, &php_pqconn_object_prophandlers);
  }
  
 -static zend_object_value php_pqconn_create_object(zend_class_entry *class_type TSRMLS_DC)
 +static zend_object *php_pqconn_create_object(zend_class_entry *class_type)
  {
 -      return php_pqconn_create_object_ex(class_type, NULL, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +      return &php_pqconn_create_object_ex(class_type, NULL)->zo;
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_status(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_status(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        RETVAL_LONG(PQstatus(obj->intern->conn));
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_transaction_status(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_transaction_status(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        RETVAL_LONG(PQtransactionStatus(obj->intern->conn));
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_error_message(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_error_message(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
        char *error = PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn);
  
        if (error) {
 -              RETVAL_STRING(error, 1);
 +              RETVAL_STRING(error);
        } else {
                RETVAL_NULL();
        }
  }
  
 -static int apply_notify_listener(void *p, void *arg TSRMLS_DC)
 +static int apply_notify_listener(zval *p, void *arg)
  {
 -      php_pq_callback_t *listener = p;
 +      php_pq_callback_t *listener = Z_PTR_P(p);
        PGnotify *nfy = arg;
 -      zval *zpid, *zchannel, *zmessage;
 +      zval zpid, zchannel, zmessage;
  
 -      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(zpid);
 -      ZVAL_LONG(zpid, nfy->be_pid);
 -      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(zchannel);
 -      ZVAL_STRING(zchannel, nfy->relname, 1);
 -      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(zmessage);
 -      ZVAL_STRING(zmessage, nfy->extra, 1);
 +      ZVAL_LONG(&zpid, nfy->be_pid);
 +      ZVAL_STRING(&zchannel, nfy->relname);
 +      ZVAL_STRING(&zmessage, nfy->extra);
  
 -      zend_fcall_info_argn(&listener->fci TSRMLS_CC, 3, &zchannel, &zmessage, &zpid);
 -      zend_fcall_info_call(&listener->fci, &listener->fcc, NULL, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_fcall_info_argn(&listener->fci, 3, &zchannel, &zmessage, &zpid);
 +      zend_fcall_info_call(&listener->fci, &listener->fcc, NULL, NULL);
 +      zend_fcall_info_args_clear(&listener->fci, 0);
  
        zval_ptr_dtor(&zchannel);
        zval_ptr_dtor(&zmessage);
        return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_KEEP;
  }
  
 -static int apply_notify_listeners(void *p TSRMLS_DC, int argc, va_list argv, zend_hash_key *key)
 +static int apply_notify_listeners(zval *p, int argc, va_list argv, zend_hash_key *key)
  {
 -      HashTable *listeners = p;
 +      HashTable *listeners = Z_ARRVAL_P(p);
        PGnotify *nfy = va_arg(argv, PGnotify *);
  
 -      if (0 == fnmatch(key->arKey, nfy->relname, 0)) {
 -              zend_hash_apply_with_argument(listeners, apply_notify_listener, nfy TSRMLS_CC);
 +      if (0 == fnmatch(key->key->val, nfy->relname, 0)) {
 +              zend_hash_apply_with_argument(listeners, apply_notify_listener, nfy);
        }
  
        return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_KEEP;
  }
  
 -void php_pqconn_notify_listeners(php_pqconn_object_t *obj TSRMLS_DC)
 +void php_pqconn_notify_listeners(php_pqconn_object_t *obj)
  {
        PGnotify *nfy;
  
        while ((nfy = PQnotifies(obj->intern->conn))) {
 -              zend_hash_apply_with_arguments(&obj->intern->listeners TSRMLS_CC, apply_notify_listeners, 1, nfy);
 +              zend_hash_apply_with_arguments(&obj->intern->listeners, apply_notify_listeners, 1, nfy);
                PQfreemem(nfy);
        }
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_busy(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_busy(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        RETVAL_BOOL(PQisBusy(obj->intern->conn));
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_encoding(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_encoding(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
 -      RETVAL_STRING(pg_encoding_to_char(PQclientEncoding(obj->intern->conn)), 1);
 +      RETVAL_STRING(pg_encoding_to_char(PQclientEncoding(obj->intern->conn)));
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_write_encoding(zval *object, void *o, zval *value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_write_encoding(zval *object, void *o, zval *value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 -      zval *zenc = value;
 -
 -      if (Z_TYPE_P(value) != IS_STRING) {
 -              if (Z_REFCOUNT_P(value) > 1) {
 -                      zval *tmp;
 -                      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(tmp);
 -                      ZVAL_ZVAL(tmp, zenc, 1, 0);
 -                      convert_to_string(tmp);
 -                      zenc = tmp;
 -              } else {
 -                      convert_to_string_ex(&zenc);
 -              }
 -      }
 +      zend_string *zenc = zval_get_string(value);
  
 -      if (0 > PQsetClientEncoding(obj->intern->conn, Z_STRVAL_P(zenc))) {
 -              php_error(E_NOTICE, "Unrecognized encoding '%s'", Z_STRVAL_P(zenc));
 +      if (0 > PQsetClientEncoding(obj->intern->conn, zenc->val)) {
 +              php_error(E_NOTICE, "Unrecognized encoding '%s'", zenc->val);
        }
  
 -      if (zenc != value) {
 -              zval_ptr_dtor(&zenc);
 -      }
 +      zend_string_release(zenc);
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_unbuffered(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_unbuffered(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        RETVAL_BOOL(obj->intern->unbuffered);
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_write_unbuffered(zval *object, void *o, zval *value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_write_unbuffered(zval *object, void *o, zval *value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        obj->intern->unbuffered = z_is_true(value);
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_nonblocking(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
++static void php_pqconn_object_read_nonblocking(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
+ {
+       php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
+       RETVAL_BOOL(PQisnonblocking(obj->intern->conn));
+ }
 -static void php_pqconn_object_write_nonblocking(zval *object, void *o, zval *value TSRMLS_DC)
++static void php_pqconn_object_write_nonblocking(zval *object, void *o, zval *value)
+ {
+       php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
+       PQsetnonblocking(obj->intern->conn, z_is_true(value));
+ }
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_db(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_db(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
        char *db = PQdb(obj->intern->conn);
  
        if (db) {
 -              RETVAL_STRING(db, 1);
 +              RETVAL_STRING(db);
        } else {
                RETVAL_EMPTY_STRING();
        }
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_user(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_user(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
        char *user = PQuser(obj->intern->conn);
  
        if (user) {
 -              RETVAL_STRING(user, 1);
 +              RETVAL_STRING(user);
        } else {
                RETVAL_EMPTY_STRING();
        }
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_pass(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_pass(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
        char *pass = PQpass(obj->intern->conn);
  
        if (pass) {
 -              RETVAL_STRING(pass, 1);
 +              RETVAL_STRING(pass);
        } else {
                RETVAL_EMPTY_STRING();
        }
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_host(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_host(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
        char *host = PQhost(obj->intern->conn);
  
        if (host) {
 -              RETVAL_STRING(host, 1);
 +              RETVAL_STRING(host);
        } else {
                RETVAL_EMPTY_STRING();
        }
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_port(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_port(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
        char *port = PQport(obj->intern->conn);
  
        if (port) {
 -              RETVAL_STRING(port, 1);
 +              RETVAL_STRING(port);
        } else {
                RETVAL_EMPTY_STRING();
        }
  }
  
  #if HAVE_PQCONNINFO
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_params(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_params(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
        PQconninfoOption *ptr, *params = PQconninfo(obj->intern->conn);
        if (params) {
                for (ptr = params; ptr->keyword; ++ptr) {
                        if (ptr->val) {
 -                              add_assoc_string(return_value, ptr->keyword, ptr->val, 1);
 +                              add_assoc_string(return_value, ptr->keyword, ptr->val);
                        } else {
                                add_assoc_null(return_value, ptr->keyword);
                        }
  }
  #endif
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_options(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_options(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
        char *options = PQoptions(obj->intern->conn);
  
        if (options) {
 -              RETVAL_STRING(options, 1);
 +              RETVAL_STRING(options);
        } else {
                RETVAL_EMPTY_STRING();
        }
  }
  
 -static int apply_read_event_handler_ex(void *p, void *arg TSRMLS_DC)
 +static int apply_read_callback_ex(zval *p, void *arg)
  {
        HashTable *rv = arg;
 -      zval *zcb = php_pq_callback_to_zval(p);
 +      zval zcb;
  
 -      zend_hash_next_index_insert(rv, &zcb, sizeof(zval *), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_next_index_insert(rv, php_pq_callback_to_zval(Z_PTR_P(p), &zcb));
  
        return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_KEEP;
  }
  
 -static int apply_read_event_handlers(void *p TSRMLS_DC, int argc, va_list argv, zend_hash_key *key)
 +static int apply_read_callbacks(zval *p, int argc, va_list argv, zend_hash_key *key)
  {
 -      HashTable *evhs = p, *rv = va_arg(argv, HashTable *);
 -      zval *entry, **entry_ptr;
 +      HashTable *evhs = Z_ARRVAL_P(p), *rv = va_arg(argv, HashTable *);
 +      zval entry, *entry_ptr;
  
 -      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(entry);
 -      array_init_size(entry, zend_hash_num_elements(evhs));
 +      array_init_size(&entry, zend_hash_num_elements(evhs));
  
 -      if (key->nKeyLength) {
 -              zend_hash_add(rv, key->arKey, key->nKeyLength, &entry, sizeof(zval *), (void *) &entry_ptr);
 +      if (key->key->len) {
 +              entry_ptr = zend_hash_add(rv, key->key, &entry);
        } else {
 -              zend_hash_index_update(rv, key->h, &entry, sizeof(zval *), (void *) &entry_ptr);
 +              entry_ptr = zend_hash_index_update(rv, key->h, &entry);
        }
  
 -      zend_hash_apply_with_argument(evhs, apply_read_event_handler_ex, Z_ARRVAL_PP(entry_ptr) TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_hash_apply_with_argument(evhs, apply_read_callback_ex, Z_ARRVAL_P(entry_ptr));
  
        return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_KEEP;
  }
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_event_handlers(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_event_handlers(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        array_init(return_value);
 -      zend_hash_apply_with_arguments(&obj->intern->eventhandlers TSRMLS_CC, apply_read_event_handlers, 1, Z_ARRVAL_P(return_value) TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_hash_apply_with_arguments(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, apply_read_callbacks, 1, Z_ARRVAL_P(return_value));
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_fetch_type(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_gc_event_handlers(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 +      zval *evhs;
  
 -      RETVAL_LONG(obj->intern->default_fetch_type);
 +      ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_VAL(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, evhs)
 +      {
 +              zval *evh;
 +
 +              ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_VAL(Z_ARRVAL_P(evhs), evh)
 +              {
 +                      zval zcb;
 +
 +                      add_next_index_zval(return_value, php_pq_callback_to_zval_no_addref(Z_PTR_P(evh), &zcb));
 +              }
 +              ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
 +      }
 +      ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
  }
 -static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_fetch_type(zval *object, void *o, zval *value TSRMLS_DC)
 +
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_listeners(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 -      zval *zft = value;
 -
 -      if (Z_TYPE_P(zft) != IS_LONG) {
 -              if (Z_REFCOUNT_P(zft) > 1) {
 -                      zval *tmp;
 -                      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(tmp);
 -                      ZVAL_ZVAL(tmp, zft, 1, 0);
 -                      convert_to_long(tmp);
 -                      zft = tmp;
 -              } else {
 -                      convert_to_long_ex(&zft);
 +
 +      array_init(return_value);
 +      zend_hash_apply_with_arguments(&obj->intern->listeners, apply_read_callbacks, 1, Z_ARRVAL_P(return_value));
 +}
 +
 +static void php_pqconn_object_gc_listeners(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
 +{
 +      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 +      zval *listeners;
 +
 +      ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_VAL(&obj->intern->listeners, listeners)
 +      {
 +              zval *listener;
 +
 +              ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_VAL(Z_ARRVAL_P(listeners), listener)
 +              {
 +                      zval zcb;
 +
 +                      add_next_index_zval(return_value, php_pq_callback_to_zval_no_addref(Z_PTR_P(listener), &zcb));
                }
 +              ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
        }
 +      ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
 +}
 +
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_converters(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
 +{
 +      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 +
 +      array_init(return_value);
 +      zend_hash_copy(Z_ARRVAL_P(return_value), &obj->intern->converters, zval_add_ref);
 +}
  
 -      obj->intern->default_fetch_type = Z_LVAL_P(zft) & 0x3; /* two bits only */
 +static void php_pqconn_object_gc_converters(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
 +{
 +      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 +      zval *converter;
  
 -      if (zft != value) {
 -              zval_ptr_dtor(&zft);
 +      ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_VAL(&obj->intern->converters, converter)
 +      {
 +              add_next_index_zval(return_value, converter);
        }
 +      ZEND_HASH_FOREACH_END();
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_isolation(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_fetch_type(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
 -      RETVAL_LONG(obj->intern->default_txn_isolation);
 +      RETVAL_LONG(obj->intern->default_fetch_type);
  }
 -static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_isolation(zval *object, void *o, zval *value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_fetch_type(zval *object, void *o, zval *value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 -      zval *zti = value;
 -
 -      if (Z_TYPE_P(zti) != IS_LONG) {
 -              if (Z_REFCOUNT_P(zti) > 1) {
 -                      zval *tmp;
 -                      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(tmp);
 -                      ZVAL_ZVAL(tmp, zti, 1, 0);
 -                      convert_to_long(tmp);
 -                      zti = tmp;
 -              } else {
 -                      convert_to_long_ex(&zti);
 -              }
 -      }
  
 -      obj->intern->default_txn_isolation = Z_LVAL_P(zti) & 0x3; /* two bits only */
 +      obj->intern->default_fetch_type = zval_get_long(value) & 0x3; /* two bits only */
 +}
  
 -      if (zti != value) {
 -              zval_ptr_dtor(&zti);
 -      }
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_isolation(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
 +{
 +      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 +
 +      RETVAL_LONG(obj->intern->default_txn_isolation);
 +}
 +static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_isolation(zval *object, void *o, zval *value)
 +{
 +      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 +
 +      obj->intern->default_txn_isolation = zval_get_long(value) & 0x3; /* two bits only */
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_readonly(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_readonly(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        RETVAL_BOOL(obj->intern->default_txn_readonly);
  }
 -static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_readonly(zval *object, void *o, zval *value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_readonly(zval *object, void *o, zval *value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
 -      obj->intern->default_txn_readonly = zend_is_true(value);
 +      obj->intern->default_txn_readonly = z_is_true(value);
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_deferrable(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_deferrable(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        RETVAL_BOOL(obj->intern->default_txn_deferrable);
  }
 -static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_deferrable(zval *object, void *o, zval *value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_deferrable(zval *object, void *o, zval *value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        obj->intern->default_txn_deferrable = zend_is_true(value);
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_auto_conv(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_read_def_auto_conv(zval *object, void *o, zval *return_value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
  
        RETVAL_LONG(obj->intern->default_auto_convert);
  }
 -static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_auto_conv(zval*object, void *o, zval *value TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_object_write_def_auto_conv(zval*object, void *o, zval *value)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = o;
 -      zval *zac = value;
 -
 -      if (Z_TYPE_P(zac) != IS_LONG) {
 -              if (Z_REFCOUNT_P(zac) > 1) {
 -                      zval *tmp;
 -                      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(tmp);
 -                      ZVAL_ZVAL(tmp, zac, 1, 0);
 -                      convert_to_long(tmp);
 -                      zac = tmp;
 -              } else {
 -                      convert_to_long_ex(&zac);
 -              }
 -      }
  
 -      obj->intern->default_auto_convert = Z_LVAL_P(zac) & PHP_PQRES_CONV_ALL;
 -
 -      if (zac != value) {
 -              zval_ptr_dtor(&zac);
 -      }
 +      obj->intern->default_auto_convert = zval_get_long(value) & PHP_PQRES_CONV_ALL;
  }
  
 -static ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_update_socket(zval *this_ptr, php_pqconn_object_t *obj TSRMLS_DC)
 +static ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_update_socket(zval *zobj, php_pqconn_object_t *obj)
  {
 -      zval *zsocket, zmember;
 +      zval zsocket, zmember;
        php_stream *stream;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE retval;
        int socket;
  
        if (!obj) {
 -              obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(zobj, NULL);
        }
  
 -      INIT_PZVAL(&zmember);
 -      ZVAL_STRINGL(&zmember, "socket", sizeof("socket")-1, 0);
 -      MAKE_STD_ZVAL(zsocket);
 +      ZVAL_STRINGL(&zmember, "socket", sizeof("socket")-1);
  
        if ((CONNECTION_BAD != PQstatus(obj->intern->conn))
        &&      (-1 < (socket = PQsocket(obj->intern->conn)))
        &&      (stream = php_stream_fopen_from_fd(socket, "r+b", NULL))) {
                stream->flags |= PHP_STREAM_FLAG_NO_CLOSE;
 -              php_stream_to_zval(stream, zsocket);
 +              php_stream_to_zval(stream, &zsocket);
                retval = SUCCESS;
        } else {
 -              ZVAL_NULL(zsocket);
 +              ZVAL_NULL(&zsocket);
                retval = FAILURE;
        }
 -      zend_get_std_object_handlers()->write_property(getThis(), &zmember, zsocket, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_get_std_object_handlers()->write_property(zobj, &zmember, &zsocket, NULL);
        zval_ptr_dtor(&zsocket);
 +      zval_ptr_dtor(&zmember);
  
        return retval;
  }
  
 -static void *php_pqconn_resource_factory_ctor(void *data, void *init_arg TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void *php_pqconn_resource_factory_ctor(void *data, void *init_arg)
  {
        php_pqconn_resource_factory_data_t *o = init_arg;
        PGconn *conn = NULL;;
        return conn;
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_resource_factory_dtor(void *opaque, void *handle TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_resource_factory_dtor(void *opaque, void *handle)
  {
        php_pqconn_event_data_t *evdata = PQinstanceData(handle, php_pqconn_event);
  
@@@ -550,7 -575,7 +564,7 @@@ php_resource_factory_ops_t *php_pqconn_
        return &php_pqconn_resource_factory_ops;
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_wakeup(php_persistent_handle_factory_t *f, void **handle TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_wakeup(php_persistent_handle_factory_t *f, void **handle)
  {
        PGresult *res = PQexec(*handle, "");
        php_pqres_clear(res);
        }
  }
  
 -static inline PGresult *unlisten(PGconn *conn, const char *channel_str, size_t channel_len TSRMLS_DC)
 +static inline PGresult *unlisten(PGconn *conn, const char *channel_str, size_t channel_len)
  {
        char *quoted_channel = PQescapeIdentifier(conn, channel_str, channel_len);
        PGresult *res = NULL;
                smart_str_appends(&cmd, quoted_channel);
                smart_str_0(&cmd);
  
 -              res = PQexec(conn, cmd.c);
 +              res = PQexec(conn, smart_str_v(&cmd));
  
                smart_str_free(&cmd);
                PQfreemem(quoted_channel);
        return res;
  }
  
 -static int apply_unlisten(void *p TSRMLS_DC, int argc, va_list argv, zend_hash_key *key)
 +static int apply_unlisten(zval *p, int argc, va_list argv, zend_hash_key *key)
  {
        php_pqconn_object_t *obj = va_arg(argv, php_pqconn_object_t *);
 -      PGresult *res = unlisten(obj->intern->conn, key->arKey, key->nKeyLength - 1 TSRMLS_CC);
 +      PGresult *res = unlisten(obj->intern->conn, key->key->val, key->key->len);
  
        if (res) {
                php_pqres_clear(res);
        return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_REMOVE;
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_retire(php_persistent_handle_factory_t *f, void **handle TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_retire(php_persistent_handle_factory_t *f, void **handle)
  {
        php_pqconn_event_data_t *evdata = PQinstanceData(*handle, php_pqconn_event);
        PGcancel *cancel;
  
        if (evdata) {
                /* clean up notify listeners */
 -              zend_hash_apply_with_arguments(&evdata->obj->intern->listeners TSRMLS_CC, apply_unlisten, 1, evdata->obj);
 +              zend_hash_apply_with_arguments(&evdata->obj->intern->listeners, apply_unlisten, 1, evdata->obj);
  
                /* release instance data */
                efree(evdata);
@@@ -647,37 -672,35 +661,37 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, __construct) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *dsn_str = "";
 -      int dsn_len = 0;
 -      long flags = 0;
 +      size_t dsn_len = 0;
 +      zend_long flags = 0;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "|sl", &dsn_str, &dsn_len, &flags);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "|sl", &dsn_str, &dsn_len, &flags);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_BAD_METHODCALL TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection already initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_BAD_METHODCALL, "pq\\Connection already initialized");
                } else {
 -                      php_pqconn_event_data_t *evdata =  php_pqconn_event_data_init(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_event_data_t *evdata =  php_pqconn_event_data_init(obj);
                        php_pqconn_resource_factory_data_t rfdata = {dsn_str, flags};
  
                        obj->intern = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*obj->intern));
  
                        obj->intern->default_auto_convert = PHP_PQRES_CONV_ALL;
  
 -                      zend_hash_init(&obj->intern->listeners, 0, NULL, (dtor_func_t) zend_hash_destroy, 0);
 +                      zend_hash_init(&obj->intern->listeners, 0, NULL, ZVAL_PTR_DTOR, 0);
                        zend_hash_init(&obj->intern->statements, 0, NULL, NULL, 0);
                        zend_hash_init(&obj->intern->converters, 0, NULL, ZVAL_PTR_DTOR, 0);
 -                      zend_hash_init(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, 0, NULL, (dtor_func_t) zend_hash_destroy, 0);
 +                      zend_hash_init(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, 0, NULL, ZVAL_PTR_DTOR, 0);
  
                        if (flags & PHP_PQCONN_PERSISTENT) {
 -                              php_persistent_handle_factory_t *phf = php_persistent_handle_concede(NULL, ZEND_STRL("pq\\Connection"), dsn_str, dsn_len, php_pqconn_wakeup, php_pqconn_retire TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              zend_string *dsn = zend_string_init(dsn_str, dsn_len, 0);
 +                              php_persistent_handle_factory_t *phf = php_persistent_handle_concede(NULL, PHP_PQ_G->connection.name, dsn, php_pqconn_wakeup, php_pqconn_retire);
                                php_persistent_handle_resource_factory_init(&obj->intern->factory, phf);
 +                              zend_string_release(dsn);
                        } else {
                                php_resource_factory_init(&obj->intern->factory, &php_pqconn_resource_factory_ops, NULL, NULL);
                        }
                                obj->intern->poller = (int (*)(PGconn*)) PQconnectPoll;
                        }
  
 -                      obj->intern->conn = php_resource_factory_handle_ctor(&obj->intern->factory, &rfdata TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      obj->intern->conn = php_resource_factory_handle_ctor(&obj->intern->factory, &rfdata);
  
                        PQsetInstanceData(obj->intern->conn, php_pqconn_event, evdata);
                        PQsetNoticeReceiver(obj->intern->conn, php_pqconn_notice_recv, evdata);
  
 -                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_update_socket(getThis(), obj TSRMLS_CC)) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_CONNECTION_FAILED TSRMLS_CC, "Connection failed (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_update_socket(getThis(), obj)) {
 +                              throw_exce(EX_CONNECTION_FAILED, "Connection failed (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        }
                }
        }
@@@ -704,23 -727,23 +718,23 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, reset) 
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
        rv = zend_parse_parameters_none();
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        PQreset(obj->intern->conn);
  
                        if (CONNECTION_OK != PQstatus(obj->intern->conn)) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_CONNECTION_FAILED TSRMLS_CC, "Connection reset failed: (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_CONNECTION_FAILED, "Connection reset failed: (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        }
  
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -731,23 -754,23 +745,23 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, resetAsync) 
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
        rv = zend_parse_parameters_none();
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        if (!PQresetStart(obj->intern->conn)) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to start connection reset (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to start connection reset (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        } else {
                                obj->intern->poller = (int (*)(PGconn*)) PQresetPoll;
                        }
  
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -759,23 -782,23 +773,23 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, unlisten
  {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *channel_str;
 -      int channel_len;
 +      size_t channel_len;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &channel_str, &channel_len);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "s", &channel_str, &channel_len);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 -              } else if (SUCCESS == zend_hash_del(&obj->intern->listeners, channel_str, channel_len + 1)) {
 -                      PGresult *res = unlisten(obj->intern->conn, channel_str, channel_len TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +              } else if (SUCCESS == zend_hash_str_del(&obj->intern->listeners, channel_str, channel_len)) {
 +                      PGresult *res = unlisten(obj->intern->conn, channel_str, channel_len);
  
                        if (res) {
 -                              php_pqres_success(res TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqres_success(res);
                                php_pqres_clear(res);
                        }
                }
@@@ -788,23 -811,23 +802,23 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, unlistenAsync) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *channel_str;
 -      int channel_len;
 +      size_t channel_len;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &channel_str, &channel_len);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "s", &channel_str, &channel_len);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        char *quoted_channel = PQescapeIdentifier(obj->intern->conn, channel_str, channel_len);
  
                        if (!quoted_channel) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_ESCAPE TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to escape channel identifier (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_ESCAPE, "Failed to escape channel identifier (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        } else {
                                smart_str cmd = {0};
  
                                smart_str_appends(&cmd, quoted_channel);
                                smart_str_0(&cmd);
  
 -                              if (!PQsendQuery(obj->intern->conn, cmd.c)) {
 -                                      throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to uninstall listener (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              if (!PQsendQuery(obj->intern->conn, smart_str_v(&cmd))) {
 +                                      throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to uninstall listener (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                                } else {
                                        obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
 -                                      zend_hash_del(&obj->intern->listeners, channel_str, channel_len + 1);
 +                                      zend_hash_str_del(&obj->intern->listeners, channel_str, channel_len);
                                }
  
                                smart_str_free(&cmd);
                                PQfreemem(quoted_channel);
 -                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                        }
                }
        }
  }
  
 -static void php_pqconn_add_listener(php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *channel_str, size_t channel_len, php_pq_callback_t *listener TSRMLS_DC)
 +static void php_pqconn_add_listener(php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *channel_str, size_t channel_len, php_pq_callback_t *listener)
  {
 -      HashTable ht, *existing_listeners;
 +      zval *existing;
  
        php_pq_callback_addref(listener);
  
 -      if (SUCCESS == zend_hash_find(&obj->intern->listeners, channel_str, channel_len + 1, (void *) &existing_listeners)) {
 -              zend_hash_next_index_insert(existing_listeners, (void *) listener, sizeof(*listener), NULL);
 +      if ((existing = zend_hash_str_find(&obj->intern->listeners, channel_str, channel_len))) {
 +              zend_hash_next_index_insert_mem(Z_ARRVAL_P(existing), (void *) listener, sizeof(*listener));
        } else {
 -              zend_hash_init(&ht, 1, NULL, (dtor_func_t) php_pq_callback_dtor, 0);
 -              zend_hash_next_index_insert(&ht, (void *) listener, sizeof(*listener), NULL);
 -              zend_hash_add(&obj->intern->listeners, channel_str, channel_len + 1, (void *) &ht, sizeof(HashTable), NULL);
 +              zval tmp;
 +              HashTable *ht;
 +
 +              ALLOC_HASHTABLE(ht);
 +              zend_hash_init(ht, 0, NULL, php_pq_callback_hash_dtor, 0);
 +              zend_hash_next_index_insert_mem(ht, (void *) listener, sizeof(*listener));
 +
 +              ZVAL_ARR(&tmp, ht);
 +              zend_hash_str_add(&obj->intern->listeners, channel_str, channel_len, &tmp);
        }
  }
  
@@@ -855,24 -872,24 +869,24 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, listen) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *channel_str = NULL;
 -      int channel_len = 0;
 +      size_t channel_len = 0;
        php_pq_callback_t listener = {{0}};
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sf", &channel_str, &channel_len, &listener.fci, &listener.fcc);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "sf", &channel_str, &channel_len, &listener.fci, &listener.fcc);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        char *quoted_channel = PQescapeIdentifier(obj->intern->conn, channel_str, channel_len);
  
                        if (!quoted_channel) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_ESCAPE TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to escape channel identifier (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_ESCAPE, "Failed to escape channel identifier (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        } else {
                                PGresult *res;
                                smart_str cmd = {0};
                                smart_str_appends(&cmd, quoted_channel);
                                smart_str_0(&cmd);
  
 -                              res = php_pq_exec(obj->intern->conn, cmd.c);
 +                              res = php_pq_exec(obj->intern->conn, smart_str_v(&cmd));
  
                                smart_str_free(&cmd);
                                PQfreemem(quoted_channel);
  
                                if (!res) {
 -                                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to install listener (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to install listener (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                                } else {
 -                                      if (SUCCESS == php_pqres_success(res TSRMLS_CC)) {
 +                                      if (SUCCESS == php_pqres_success(res)) {
                                                obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
 -                                              php_pqconn_add_listener(obj, channel_str, channel_len, &listener TSRMLS_CC);
 +                                              php_pqconn_add_listener(obj, channel_str, channel_len, &listener);
                                        }
                                        php_pqres_clear(res);
                                }
  
 -                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                        }
                }
        }
@@@ -909,24 -926,24 +923,24 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, listenAsync) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *channel_str = NULL;
 -      int channel_len = 0;
 +      size_t channel_len = 0;
        php_pq_callback_t listener = {{0}};
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sf", &channel_str, &channel_len, &listener.fci, &listener.fcc);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "sf", &channel_str, &channel_len, &listener.fci, &listener.fcc);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        char *quoted_channel = PQescapeIdentifier(obj->intern->conn, channel_str, channel_len);
  
                        if (!quoted_channel) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_ESCAPE TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to escape channel identifier (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_ESCAPE, "Failed to escape channel identifier (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        } else {
                                smart_str cmd = {0};
  
                                smart_str_appends(&cmd, quoted_channel);
                                smart_str_0(&cmd);
  
 -                              if (!PQsendQuery(obj->intern->conn, cmd.c)) {
 -                                      throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to install listener (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              if (!PQsendQuery(obj->intern->conn, smart_str_v(&cmd))) {
 +                                      throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to install listener (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                                } else {
                                        obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
 -                                      php_pqconn_add_listener(obj, channel_str, channel_len, &listener TSRMLS_CC);
 +                                      php_pqconn_add_listener(obj, channel_str, channel_len, &listener);
                                }
  
                                smart_str_free(&cmd);
                                PQfreemem(quoted_channel);
 -                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                        }
                }
        }
@@@ -956,18 -973,18 +970,18 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, notify) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *channel_str, *message_str;
 -      int channel_len, message_len;
 +      size_t channel_len, message_len;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "ss", &channel_str, &channel_len, &message_str, &message_len);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "ss", &channel_str, &channel_len, &message_str, &message_len);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        PGresult *res;
                        char *params[2] = {channel_str, message_str};
                        res = PQexecParams(obj->intern->conn, "select pg_notify($1, $2)", 2, NULL, (const char *const*) params, NULL, NULL, 0);
  
                        if (!res) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to notify listeners (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to notify listeners (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        } else {
 -                              php_pqres_success(res TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqres_success(res);
                                php_pqres_clear(res);
                        }
  
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -993,28 -1010,28 +1007,28 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, notifyAsync) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *channel_str, *message_str;
 -      int channel_len, message_len;
 +      size_t channel_len, message_len;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "ss", &channel_str, &channel_len, &message_str, &message_len);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "ss", &channel_str, &channel_len, &message_str, &message_len);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        char *params[2] = {channel_str, message_str};
  
                        if (!PQsendQueryParams(obj->intern->conn, "select pg_notify($1, $2)", 2, NULL, (const char *const*) params, NULL, NULL, 0)) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to notify listeners (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to notify listeners (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        } else {
                                obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
                        }
  
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -1025,58 -1042,92 +1039,92 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, poll) 
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
        rv = zend_parse_parameters_none();
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else if (!obj->intern->poller) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "No asynchronous operation active");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "No asynchronous operation active");
                } else {
                        if (obj->intern->poller == PQconsumeInput) {
                                RETVAL_LONG(obj->intern->poller(obj->intern->conn) * PGRES_POLLING_OK);
                        } else {
                                RETVAL_LONG(obj->intern->poller(obj->intern->conn));
                        }
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                }
        }
  }
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
+ ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(ai_pqconn_flush, 0, 0, 0)
+ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO();
+ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, flush) {
+       zend_error_handling zeh;
+       ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
++      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
+       rv = zend_parse_parameters_none();
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
++      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
+       if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
++              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
+               if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "No asynchronous operation active");
++                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
+               } else if (!obj->intern->poller) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to flush connection: %s", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
++                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "No asynchronous operation active");
+               } else {
+                       switch (PQflush(obj->intern->conn)) {
+                       case -1:
+                       default:
++                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to flush connection: %s", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
+                               break;
+                       case 0:
+                               RETVAL_TRUE;
+                               break;
+                       case 1:
+                               RETVAL_FALSE;
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+ }
  ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(ai_pqconn_exec, 0, 0, 1)
        ZEND_ARG_INFO(0, query)
  ZEND_END_ARG_INFO();
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, exec) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *query_str;
 -      int query_len;
 +      size_t query_len;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &query_str, &query_len);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "s", &query_str, &query_len);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        PGresult *res = php_pq_exec(obj->intern->conn, query_str);
  
                        if (!res) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to execute query (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 -                      } else if (SUCCESS == php_pqres_success(res TSRMLS_CC)) {
 -                              php_pq_object_to_zval_no_addref(PQresultInstanceData(res, php_pqconn_event), &return_value TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to execute query (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                      } else if (SUCCESS == php_pqres_success(res)) {
 +                              php_pq_object_to_zval_no_addref(PQresultInstanceData(res, php_pqconn_event), return_value);
                        } else {
                                php_pqres_clear(res);
                        }
  
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -1087,25 -1138,25 +1135,25 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, getResult) 
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
        rv = zend_parse_parameters_none();
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        PGresult *res = PQgetResult(obj->intern->conn);
  
                        if (!res) {
                                RETVAL_NULL();
                        } else {
 -                              php_pq_object_to_zval_no_addref(PQresultInstanceData(res, php_pqconn_event), &return_value TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pq_object_to_zval_no_addref(PQresultInstanceData(res, php_pqconn_event), return_value);
                        }
  
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -1118,28 -1169,28 +1166,28 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, execAsync) 
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        php_pq_callback_t resolver = {{0}};
        char *query_str;
 -      int query_len;
 +      size_t query_len;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s|f", &query_str, &query_len, &resolver.fci, &resolver.fcc);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "s|f", &query_str, &query_len, &resolver.fci, &resolver.fcc);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else if (!PQsendQuery(obj->intern->conn, query_str)) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to execute query (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                      throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to execute query (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
  #if HAVE_PQSETSINGLEROWMODE
                } else if (obj->intern->unbuffered && !PQsetSingleRowMode(obj->intern->conn)) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to enable unbuffered mode (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to enable unbuffered mode (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
  #endif
                } else {
 -                      php_pq_callback_recurse(&obj->intern->onevent, &resolver TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pq_callback_recurse(&obj->intern->onevent, &resolver);
                        obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -1152,38 -1203,38 +1200,38 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, execParams) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *query_str;
 -      int query_len;
 +      size_t query_len;
        zval *zparams;
        zval *ztypes = NULL;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sa/|a/!", &query_str, &query_len, &zparams, &ztypes);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "sa/|a/!", &query_str, &query_len, &zparams, &ztypes);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        PGresult *res;
                        php_pq_params_t *params;
  
 -                      params = php_pq_params_init(&obj->intern->converters, ztypes ? Z_ARRVAL_P(ztypes) : NULL, Z_ARRVAL_P(zparams) TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      params = php_pq_params_init(&obj->intern->converters, ztypes ? Z_ARRVAL_P(ztypes) : NULL, Z_ARRVAL_P(zparams));
                        res = PQexecParams(obj->intern->conn, query_str, params->param.count, params->type.oids, (const char *const*) params->param.strings, NULL, NULL, 0);
                        php_pq_params_free(&params);
  
                        if (!res) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to execute query (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to execute query (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                        } else {
 -                              if (SUCCESS == php_pqres_success(res TSRMLS_CC)) {
 -                                      php_pq_object_to_zval_no_addref(PQresultInstanceData(res, php_pqconn_event), &return_value TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              if (SUCCESS == php_pqres_success(res)) {
 +                                      php_pq_object_to_zval_no_addref(PQresultInstanceData(res, php_pqconn_event), return_value);
                                } else {
                                        php_pqres_clear(res);
                                }
  
 -                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                        }
                }
        }
@@@ -1199,62 -1250,62 +1247,62 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, execParamsAsy
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        php_pq_callback_t resolver = {{0}};
        char *query_str;
 -      int query_len;
 +      size_t query_len;
        zval *zparams;
        zval *ztypes = NULL;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sa/|a/!f", &query_str, &query_len, &zparams, &ztypes, &resolver.fci, &resolver.fcc);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "sa/|a/!f", &query_str, &query_len, &zparams, &ztypes, &resolver.fci, &resolver.fcc);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        int rc;
                        php_pq_params_t *params;
  
 -                      params = php_pq_params_init(&obj->intern->converters, ztypes ? Z_ARRVAL_P(ztypes) : NULL, Z_ARRVAL_P(zparams) TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      params = php_pq_params_init(&obj->intern->converters, ztypes ? Z_ARRVAL_P(ztypes) : NULL, Z_ARRVAL_P(zparams));
                        rc = PQsendQueryParams(obj->intern->conn, query_str, params->param.count, params->type.oids, (const char *const*) params->param.strings, NULL, NULL, 0);
                        php_pq_params_free(&params);
  
                        if (!rc) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to execute query (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to execute query (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
  #if HAVE_PQSETSINGLEROWMODE
                        } else if (obj->intern->unbuffered && !PQsetSingleRowMode(obj->intern->conn)) {
 -                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to enable unbuffered mode (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to enable unbuffered mode (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
  #endif
                        } else {
 -                              php_pq_callback_recurse(&obj->intern->onevent, &resolver TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pq_callback_recurse(&obj->intern->onevent, &resolver);
                                obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
 -                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
                        }
                }
        }
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  }
  
 -ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_prepare(zval *object, php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *name, const char *query, php_pq_params_t *params TSRMLS_DC)
 +ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_prepare(zval *object, php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *name, const char *query, php_pq_params_t *params)
  {
        PGresult *res;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
        if (!obj) {
 -              obj = zend_object_store_get_object(object TSRMLS_CC);
 +              obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(object, NULL);
        }
  
        res = php_pq_prepare(obj->intern->conn, name, query, params->type.count, params->type.oids);
  
        if (!res) {
                rv = FAILURE;
 -              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to prepare statement (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to prepare statement (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
        } else {
 -              rv = php_pqres_success(res TSRMLS_CC);
 +              rv = php_pqres_success(res);
                php_pqres_clear(res);
 -              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
        }
  
        return rv;
@@@ -1269,47 -1320,48 +1317,47 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, prepare) 
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        zval *ztypes = NULL;
        char *name_str, *query_str;
 -      int name_len, *query_len;
 +      size_t name_len, *query_len;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "ss|a/!", &name_str, &name_len, &query_str, &query_len, &ztypes);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "ss|a/!", &name_str, &name_len, &query_str, &query_len, &ztypes);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
 -                      php_pq_params_t *params = php_pq_params_init(&obj->intern->converters, ztypes ? Z_ARRVAL_P(ztypes) : NULL, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pq_params_t *params = php_pq_params_init(&obj->intern->converters, ztypes ? Z_ARRVAL_P(ztypes) : NULL, NULL);
  
 -                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_prepare(getThis(), obj, name_str, query_str, params TSRMLS_CC)) {
 +                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_prepare(getThis(), obj, name_str, query_str, params)) {
                                php_pq_params_free(&params);
                        } else {
 -                              php_pqstm_t *stm = php_pqstm_init(obj, name_str, query_str, params TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqstm_t *stm = php_pqstm_init(obj, name_str, query_str, params);
  
 -                              return_value->type = IS_OBJECT;
 -                              return_value->value.obj = php_pqstm_create_object_ex(php_pqstm_class_entry, stm, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              RETVAL_OBJ(&php_pqstm_create_object_ex(php_pqstm_class_entry, stm)->zo);
                        }
                }
        }
  }
  
 -ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_prepare_async(zval *object, php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *name, const char *query, php_pq_params_t *params TSRMLS_DC)
 +ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_prepare_async(zval *object, php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *name, const char *query, php_pq_params_t *params)
  {
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
        if (!obj) {
 -              obj = zend_object_store_get_object(object TSRMLS_CC);
 +              obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(object, NULL);
        }
  
        if (!PQsendPrepare(obj->intern->conn, name, query, params->type.count, params->type.oids)) {
                rv = FAILURE;
 -              throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to prepare statement (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +              throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to prepare statement (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
        } else {
                rv = SUCCESS;
                obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
 -              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
        }
  
        return rv;
@@@ -1324,50 -1376,51 +1372,50 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, prepareAsync
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        zval *ztypes = NULL;
        char *name_str, *query_str;
 -      int name_len, *query_len;
 +      size_t name_len, *query_len;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "ss|a/!", &name_str, &name_len, &query_str, &query_len, &ztypes);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "ss|a/!", &name_str, &name_len, &query_str, &query_len, &ztypes);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
 -                      php_pq_params_t *params = php_pq_params_init(&obj->intern->converters, ztypes ? Z_ARRVAL_P(ztypes) : NULL, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pq_params_t *params = php_pq_params_init(&obj->intern->converters, ztypes ? Z_ARRVAL_P(ztypes) : NULL, NULL);
  
 -                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_prepare_async(getThis(), obj, name_str, query_str, params TSRMLS_CC)) {
 +                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_prepare_async(getThis(), obj, name_str, query_str, params)) {
                                php_pq_params_free(&params);
                        } else {
 -                              php_pqstm_t *stm = php_pqstm_init(obj, name_str, query_str, params TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqstm_t *stm = php_pqstm_init(obj, name_str, query_str, params);
  
 -                              return_value->type = IS_OBJECT;
 -                              return_value->value.obj = php_pqstm_create_object_ex(php_pqstm_class_entry, stm, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              RETVAL_OBJ(&php_pqstm_create_object_ex(php_pqstm_class_entry, stm)->zo);
                        }
                }
        }
  }
  
 -ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_declare(zval *object, php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *decl TSRMLS_DC)
 +ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_declare(zval *object, php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *decl)
  {
        PGresult *res;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
        if (!obj) {
 -              obj = zend_object_store_get_object(object TSRMLS_CC);
 +              obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(object, NULL);
        }
  
        res = php_pq_exec(obj->intern->conn, decl);
  
        if (!res) {
                rv = FAILURE;
 -              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to declare cursor (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +              throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to declare cursor (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
        } else {
 -              rv = php_pqres_success(res TSRMLS_CC);
 +              rv = php_pqres_success(res);
                php_pqres_clear(res);
 -              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
        }
  
        return rv;
@@@ -1381,49 -1434,50 +1429,49 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, declare) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *name_str, *query_str;
 -      int name_len, query_len;
 -      long flags;
 +      size_t name_len, query_len;
 +      zend_long flags;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sls", &name_str, &name_len, &flags, &query_str, &query_len);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "sls", &name_str, &name_len, &flags, &query_str, &query_len);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        int query_offset;
                        char *decl = php_pqcur_declare_str(name_str, name_len, flags, query_str, query_len, &query_offset);
  
 -                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_declare(getThis(), obj, decl TSRMLS_CC)) {
 +                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_declare(getThis(), obj, decl)) {
                                efree(decl);
                        } else {
 -                              php_pqcur_t *cur = php_pqcur_init(obj, name_str, decl, query_offset, flags TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqcur_t *cur = php_pqcur_init(obj, name_str, decl, query_offset, flags);
  
 -                              return_value->type = IS_OBJECT;
 -                              return_value->value.obj = php_pqcur_create_object_ex(php_pqcur_class_entry, cur, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              RETVAL_OBJ(&php_pqcur_create_object_ex(php_pqcur_class_entry, cur)->zo);
                        }
                }
        }
  }
  
 -ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_declare_async(zval *object, php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *decl TSRMLS_DC)
 +ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_declare_async(zval *object, php_pqconn_object_t *obj, const char *decl)
  {
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
        if (!obj) {
 -              obj = zend_object_store_get_object(object TSRMLS_CC);
 +              obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(object, NULL);
        }
  
        if (!PQsendQuery(obj->intern->conn, decl)) {
                rv = FAILURE;
 -              throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to declare cursor (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +              throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to declare cursor (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
        } else {
                rv = SUCCESS;
                obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
 -              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_notify_listeners(obj);
        }
  
        return rv;
@@@ -1437,29 -1491,30 +1485,29 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, declareAsync) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *name_str, *query_str;
 -      int name_len, query_len;
 -      long flags;
 +      size_t name_len, query_len;
 +      zend_long flags;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sls", &name_str, &name_len, &flags, &query_str, &query_len);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "sls", &name_str, &name_len, &flags, &query_str, &query_len);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        int query_offset;
                        char *decl = php_pqcur_declare_str(name_str, name_len, flags, query_str, query_len, &query_offset);
  
 -                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_declare_async(getThis(), obj, decl TSRMLS_CC)) {
 +                      if (SUCCESS != php_pqconn_declare_async(getThis(), obj, decl)) {
                                efree(decl);
                        } else {
 -                              php_pqcur_t *cur = php_pqcur_init(obj, name_str, decl, query_offset, flags TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              php_pqcur_t *cur = php_pqcur_init(obj, name_str, decl, query_offset, flags);
  
 -                              return_value->type = IS_OBJECT;
 -                              return_value->value.obj = php_pqcur_create_object_ex(php_pqcur_class_entry, cur, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +                              RETVAL_OBJ(&php_pqcur_create_object_ex(php_pqcur_class_entry, cur)->zo);
                        }
                }
        }
@@@ -1470,21 -1525,21 +1518,21 @@@ ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(ai_pqconn_quote
  ZEND_END_ARG_INFO();
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, quote) {
        char *str;
 -      int len;
 +      size_t len;
  
 -      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &str, &len)) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "s", &str, &len)) {
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        char *quoted = PQescapeLiteral(obj->intern->conn, str, len);
  
                        if (!quoted) {
 -                              php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Failed to quote string (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Failed to quote string (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                                RETVAL_FALSE;
                        } else {
 -                              RETVAL_STRING(quoted, 1);
 +                              RETVAL_STRING(quoted);
                                PQfreemem(quoted);
                        }
                }
@@@ -1496,21 -1551,21 +1544,21 @@@ ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(ai_pqconn_quote_
  ZEND_END_ARG_INFO();
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, quoteName) {
        char *str;
 -      int len;
 +      size_t len;
  
 -      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &str, &len)) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "s", &str, &len)) {
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        char *quoted = PQescapeIdentifier(obj->intern->conn, str, len);
  
                        if (!quoted) {
 -                              php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Failed to quote name (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Failed to quote name (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                                RETVAL_FALSE;
                        } else {
 -                              RETVAL_STRING(quoted, 1);
 +                              RETVAL_STRING(quoted);
                                PQfreemem(quoted);
                        }
                }
@@@ -1524,20 -1579,20 +1572,20 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, escapeBytea) 
        char *str;
        int len;
  
 -      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &str, &len)) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "s", &str, &len)) {
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        size_t escaped_len;
                        char *escaped_str = (char *) PQescapeByteaConn(obj->intern->conn, (unsigned char *) str, len, &escaped_len);
  
                        if (!escaped_str) {
 -                              php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Failed to escape bytea (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Failed to escape bytea (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                                RETVAL_FALSE;
                        } else {
 -                              RETVAL_STRINGL(escaped_str, escaped_len - 1, 1);
 +                              RETVAL_STRINGL(escaped_str, escaped_len - 1);
                                PQfreemem(escaped_str);
                        }
                }
@@@ -1549,38 -1604,38 +1597,38 @@@ ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(ai_pqconn_unesca
  ZEND_END_ARG_INFO();
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, unescapeBytea) {
        char *str;
 -      int len;
 +      size_t len;
  
 -      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &str, &len)) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "s", &str, &len)) {
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        size_t unescaped_len;
                        char *unescaped_str = (char *) PQunescapeBytea((unsigned char *)str, &unescaped_len);
  
                        if (!unescaped_str) {
 -                              php_error_docref(NULL TSRMLS_CC, E_WARNING, "Failed to unescape bytea (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
 +                              php_error_docref(NULL, E_WARNING, "Failed to unescape bytea (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(obj->intern->conn));
                                RETVAL_FALSE;
                        } else {
 -                              RETVAL_STRINGL(unescaped_str, unescaped_len, 1);
 +                              RETVAL_STRINGL(unescaped_str, unescaped_len);
                                PQfreemem(unescaped_str);
                        }
                }
        }
  }
  
 -ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_start_transaction(zval *zconn, php_pqconn_object_t *conn_obj, long isolation, zend_bool readonly, zend_bool deferrable TSRMLS_DC)
 +ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_start_transaction(zval *zconn, php_pqconn_object_t *conn_obj, long isolation, zend_bool readonly, zend_bool deferrable)
  {
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv = FAILURE;
  
        if (!conn_obj) {
 -              conn_obj = zend_object_store_get_object(zconn TSRMLS_CC);
 +              conn_obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(zconn, NULL);
        }
  
        if (!conn_obj->intern) {
 -              throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +              throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
        } else {
                PGresult *res;
                smart_str cmd = {0};
                smart_str_appends(&cmd, " DEFERRABLE");
                smart_str_0(&cmd);
  
 -              res = php_pq_exec(conn_obj->intern->conn, cmd.c);
 +              res = php_pq_exec(conn_obj->intern->conn, smart_str_v(&cmd));
  
                if (!res) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to start transaction (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(conn_obj->intern->conn));
 +                      throw_exce(EX_RUNTIME, "Failed to start transaction (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(conn_obj->intern->conn));
                } else {
 -                      rv = php_pqres_success(res TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      rv = php_pqres_success(res);
                        php_pqres_clear(res);
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(conn_obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(conn_obj);
                }
  
                smart_str_free(&cmd);
        return rv;
  }
  
 -ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_start_transaction_async(zval *zconn, php_pqconn_object_t *conn_obj, long isolation, zend_bool readonly, zend_bool deferrable TSRMLS_DC)
 +ZEND_RESULT_CODE php_pqconn_start_transaction_async(zval *zconn, php_pqconn_object_t *conn_obj, long isolation, zend_bool readonly, zend_bool deferrable)
  {
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv = FAILURE;
  
        if (!conn_obj) {
 -              conn_obj = zend_object_store_get_object(zconn TSRMLS_CC);
 +              conn_obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(zconn, NULL);
        }
  
        if (!conn_obj->intern) {
 -              throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +              throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
        } else {
                smart_str cmd = {0};
                const char *il = php_pq_isolation_level(&isolation);
                smart_str_appends(&cmd, " DEFERRABLE");
                smart_str_0(&cmd);
  
 -              if (!PQsendQuery(conn_obj->intern->conn, cmd.c)) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_IO TSRMLS_CC, "Failed to start transaction (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(conn_obj->intern->conn));
 +              if (!PQsendQuery(conn_obj->intern->conn, smart_str_v(&cmd))) {
 +                      throw_exce(EX_IO, "Failed to start transaction (%s)", PHP_PQerrorMessage(conn_obj->intern->conn));
                } else {
                        rv = SUCCESS;
                        conn_obj->intern->poller = PQconsumeInput;
 -                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(conn_obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pqconn_notify_listeners(conn_obj);
                }
  
                smart_str_free(&cmd);
@@@ -1655,30 -1710,31 +1703,30 @@@ ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(ai_pqconn_start_
  ZEND_END_ARG_INFO();
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, startTransaction) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
 -      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 -      long isolation = obj->intern ? obj->intern->default_txn_isolation : PHP_PQTXN_READ_COMMITTED;
 +      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
 +      zend_long isolation = obj->intern ? obj->intern->default_txn_isolation : PHP_PQTXN_READ_COMMITTED;
        zend_bool readonly = obj->intern ? obj->intern->default_txn_readonly : 0;
        zend_bool deferrable = obj->intern ? obj->intern->default_txn_deferrable : 0;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "|lbb", &isolation, &readonly, &deferrable);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "|lbb", &isolation, &readonly, &deferrable);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              rv = php_pqconn_start_transaction(getThis(), obj, isolation, readonly, deferrable TSRMLS_CC);
 +              rv = php_pqconn_start_transaction(getThis(), obj, isolation, readonly, deferrable);
  
                if (SUCCESS == rv) {
                        php_pqtxn_t *txn = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*txn));
  
 -                      php_pq_object_addref(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pq_object_addref(obj);
                        txn->conn = obj;
                        txn->open = 1;
                        txn->isolation = isolation;
                        txn->readonly = readonly;
                        txn->deferrable = deferrable;
  
 -                      return_value->type = IS_OBJECT;
 -                      return_value->value.obj = php_pqtxn_create_object_ex(php_pqtxn_class_entry, txn, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      RETVAL_OBJ(&php_pqtxn_create_object_ex(php_pqtxn_class_entry, txn)->zo);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -1690,30 -1746,31 +1738,30 @@@ ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(ai_pqconn_start_
  ZEND_END_ARG_INFO();
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, startTransactionAsync) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
 -      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 -      long isolation = obj->intern ? obj->intern->default_txn_isolation : PHP_PQTXN_READ_COMMITTED;
 +      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
 +      zend_long isolation = obj->intern ? obj->intern->default_txn_isolation : PHP_PQTXN_READ_COMMITTED;
        zend_bool readonly = obj->intern ? obj->intern->default_txn_readonly : 0;
        zend_bool deferrable = obj->intern ? obj->intern->default_txn_deferrable : 0;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "|lbb", &isolation, &readonly, &deferrable);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "|lbb", &isolation, &readonly, &deferrable);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              rv = php_pqconn_start_transaction_async(getThis(), obj, isolation, readonly, deferrable TSRMLS_CC);
 +              rv = php_pqconn_start_transaction_async(getThis(), obj, isolation, readonly, deferrable);
  
                if (SUCCESS == rv) {
                        php_pqtxn_t *txn = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*txn));
  
 -                      php_pq_object_addref(obj TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      php_pq_object_addref(obj);
                        txn->conn = obj;
                        txn->open = 1;
                        txn->isolation = isolation;
                        txn->readonly = readonly;
                        txn->deferrable = deferrable;
  
 -                      return_value->type = IS_OBJECT;
 -                      return_value->value.obj = php_pqtxn_create_object_ex(php_pqtxn_class_entry, txn, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      RETVAL_OBJ(&php_pqtxn_create_object_ex(php_pqtxn_class_entry, txn)->zo);
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -1724,11 -1781,11 +1772,11 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, trace) {
        zval *zstream = NULL;
  
 -      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "|r!", &zstream)) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +      if (SUCCESS == zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "|r!", &zstream)) {
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
                        if (!zstream) {
                                PQuntrace(obj->intern->conn);
                                FILE *fp;
                                php_stream *stream = NULL;
  
 -                              php_stream_from_zval(stream, &zstream);
 +                              php_stream_from_zval(stream, zstream);
  
                                if (SUCCESS != php_stream_cast(stream, PHP_STREAM_AS_STDIO, (void *) &fp, REPORT_ERRORS)) {
                                        RETVAL_FALSE;
@@@ -1756,20 -1813,21 +1804,20 @@@ ZEND_BEGIN_ARG_INFO_EX(ai_pqconn_off, 0
  ZEND_END_ARG_INFO();
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, off) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
 -      char *type_str;
 -      int type_len;
 +      zend_string *type;
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "s", &type_str, &type_len);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "S", &type);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
 -                      RETURN_BOOL(SUCCESS == zend_hash_del(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, type_str, type_len + 1));
 +                      RETURN_BOOL(SUCCESS == zend_hash_del(&obj->intern->eventhandlers, type));
                }
        }
  }
@@@ -1781,42 -1839,48 +1829,42 @@@ ZEND_END_ARG_INFO()
  static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, on) {
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        char *type_str;
 -      int type_len;
 +      size_t type_len;
        php_pq_callback_t cb = {{0}};
        ZEND_RESULT_CODE rv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "sf", &type_str, &type_len, &cb.fci, &cb.fcc);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "sf", &type_str, &type_len, &cb.fci, &cb.fcc);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
 -                      php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 -
 -                      RETVAL_LONG(php_pqconn_add_eventhandler(obj, type_str, type_len, &cb TSRMLS_CC));
 +                      RETVAL_LONG(php_pqconn_add_eventhandler(obj, type_str, type_len, &cb));
                }
        }
  }
  
  struct apply_set_converter_arg {
        HashTable *ht;
 -      zval **zconv;
 +      zval *zconv;
        unsigned add:1;
  };
  
 -static int apply_set_converter(void *p, void *a TSRMLS_DC)
 +static int apply_set_converter(zval *zoid, void *a)
  {
 -      zval *tmp, **zoid = p;
 +      zend_long oid = zval_get_long(zoid);
        struct apply_set_converter_arg *arg = a;
  
 -      tmp = *zoid;
 -      Z_ADDREF_P(tmp);
 -      convert_to_long_ex(&tmp);
        if (arg->add) {
 -              Z_ADDREF_PP(arg->zconv);
 -              zend_hash_index_update(arg->ht, Z_LVAL_P(tmp), arg->zconv, sizeof(zval *), NULL);
 +              Z_ADDREF_P(arg->zconv);
 +              zend_hash_index_update(arg->ht, oid, arg->zconv);
        } else {
 -              zend_hash_index_del(arg->ht, Z_LVAL_P(tmp));
 +              zend_hash_index_del(arg->ht, oid);
        }
 -      zval_ptr_dtor(&tmp);
  
        return ZEND_HASH_APPLY_KEEP;
  }
@@@ -1829,29 -1893,29 +1877,29 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, setConverter
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        zval *zcnv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "O", &zcnv, php_pqconv_class_entry);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "O", &zcnv, php_pqconv_class_entry);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
 -                      zval *tmp, *zoids = NULL;
 +                      zval tmp, zoids;
                        struct apply_set_converter_arg arg = {NULL};
  
 -                      zend_call_method_with_0_params(&zcnv, NULL, NULL, "converttypes", &zoids);
 -                      tmp = zoids;
 -                      Z_ADDREF_P(tmp);
 -                      convert_to_array_ex(&tmp);
 +                      ZVAL_NULL(&zoids);
 +                      zend_call_method_with_0_params(zcnv, NULL, NULL, "converttypes", &zoids);
 +                      ZVAL_DUP(&tmp, &zoids);
 +                      convert_to_array(&tmp);
  
                        arg.ht = &obj->intern->converters;
 -                      arg.zconv = &zcnv;
 +                      arg.zconv = zcnv;
                        arg.add = 1;
  
 -                      zend_hash_apply_with_argument(Z_ARRVAL_P(tmp), apply_set_converter, &arg TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      zend_hash_apply_with_argument(Z_ARRVAL(tmp), apply_set_converter, &arg);
  
                        zval_ptr_dtor(&tmp);
                        zval_ptr_dtor(&zoids);
@@@ -1867,29 -1931,29 +1915,29 @@@ static PHP_METHOD(pqconn, unsetConverte
        zend_error_handling zeh;
        zval *zcnv;
  
 -      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 -      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS() TSRMLS_CC, "O", &zcnv, php_pqconv_class_entry);
 -      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_replace_error_handling(EH_THROW, exce(EX_INVALID_ARGUMENT), &zeh);
 +      rv = zend_parse_parameters(ZEND_NUM_ARGS(), "O", &zcnv, php_pqconv_class_entry);
 +      zend_restore_error_handling(&zeh);
  
        if (SUCCESS == rv) {
 -              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = zend_object_store_get_object(getThis() TSRMLS_CC);
 +              php_pqconn_object_t *obj = PHP_PQ_OBJ(getThis(), NULL);
  
                if (!obj->intern) {
 -                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED TSRMLS_CC, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
 +                      throw_exce(EX_UNINITIALIZED, "pq\\Connection not initialized");
                } else {
 -                      zval *tmp, *zoids = NULL;
 +                      zval tmp, zoids;
                        struct apply_set_converter_arg arg = {NULL};
  
 -                      zend_call_method_with_0_params(&zcnv, NULL, NULL, "converttypes", &zoids);
 -                      tmp = zoids;
 -                      Z_ADDREF_P(tmp);
 -                      convert_to_array_ex(&tmp);
 +                      ZVAL_NULL(&zoids);
 +                      zend_call_method_with_0_params(zcnv, NULL, NULL, "converttypes", &zoids);
 +                      ZVAL_DUP(&tmp, &zoids);
 +                      convert_to_array(&tmp);
  
                        arg.ht = &obj->intern->converters;
 -                      arg.zconv = &zcnv;
 +                      arg.zconv = zcnv;
                        arg.add = 0;
  
 -                      zend_hash_apply_with_argument(Z_ARRVAL_P(tmp), apply_set_converter, &arg TSRMLS_CC);
 +                      zend_hash_apply_with_argument(Z_ARRVAL(tmp), apply_set_converter, &arg);
  
                        zval_ptr_dtor(&tmp);
                        zval_ptr_dtor(&zoids);
@@@ -1902,6 -1966,7 +1950,7 @@@ static zend_function_entry php_pqconn_m
        PHP_ME(pqconn, reset, ai_pqconn_reset, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC)
        PHP_ME(pqconn, resetAsync, ai_pqconn_reset_async, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC)
        PHP_ME(pqconn, poll, ai_pqconn_poll, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC)
+       PHP_ME(pqconn, flush, ai_pqconn_flush, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC)
        PHP_ME(pqconn, exec, ai_pqconn_exec, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC)
        PHP_ME(pqconn, execAsync, ai_pqconn_exec_async, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC)
        PHP_ME(pqconn, execParams, ai_pqconn_exec_params, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC)
  
  PHP_MSHUTDOWN_FUNCTION(pqconn)
  {
 +      php_persistent_handle_cleanup(PHP_PQ_G->connection.name, NULL);
 +      zend_string_release(PHP_PQ_G->connection.name);
        zend_hash_destroy(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers);
        return SUCCESS;
  }
@@@ -1945,162 -2008,150 +1994,168 @@@ PHP_MINIT_FUNCTION(pqconn
        php_pq_object_prophandler_t ph = {0};
  
        INIT_NS_CLASS_ENTRY(ce, "pq", "Connection", php_pqconn_methods);
 -      php_pqconn_class_entry = zend_register_internal_class_ex(&ce, NULL, NULL TSRMLS_CC);
 +      php_pqconn_class_entry = zend_register_internal_class_ex(&ce, NULL);
        php_pqconn_class_entry->create_object = php_pqconn_create_object;
  
        memcpy(&php_pqconn_object_handlers, zend_get_std_object_handlers(), sizeof(zend_object_handlers));
 +      php_pqconn_object_handlers.offset = XtOffsetOf(php_pqconn_object_t, zo);
 +      php_pqconn_object_handlers.free_obj = php_pqconn_object_free;
        php_pqconn_object_handlers.read_property = php_pq_object_read_prop;
        php_pqconn_object_handlers.write_property = php_pq_object_write_prop;
        php_pqconn_object_handlers.clone_obj = NULL;
        php_pqconn_object_handlers.get_property_ptr_ptr = NULL;
 -      php_pqconn_object_handlers.get_gc = NULL;
 +      php_pqconn_object_handlers.get_gc = php_pq_object_get_gc;
        php_pqconn_object_handlers.get_properties = php_pq_object_properties;
        php_pqconn_object_handlers.get_debug_info = php_pq_object_debug_info;
  
-       zend_hash_init(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, 22, NULL, php_pq_object_prophandler_dtor, 1);
 -      zend_hash_init(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, 21, NULL, NULL, 1);
++      zend_hash_init(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, 23, NULL, php_pq_object_prophandler_dtor, 1);
  
 -      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("status"), CONNECTION_BAD, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("status"), CONNECTION_BAD, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_status;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "status", sizeof("status"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "status", sizeof("status")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("transactionStatus"), PQTRANS_UNKNOWN, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("transactionStatus"), PQTRANS_UNKNOWN, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_transaction_status;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "transactionStatus", sizeof("transactionStatus"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "transactionStatus", sizeof("transactionStatus")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("socket"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("socket"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = NULL; /* forward to std prophandler */
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "socket", sizeof("socket"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "socket", sizeof("socket")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("errorMessage"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("errorMessage"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_error_message;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "errorMessage", sizeof("errorMessage"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "errorMessage", sizeof("errorMessage")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("busy"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("busy"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_busy;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "busy", sizeof("busy"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "busy", sizeof("busy")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("encoding"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("encoding"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_encoding;
        ph.write = php_pqconn_object_write_encoding;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "encoding", sizeof("encoding"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "encoding", sizeof("encoding")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
        ph.write = NULL;
  
 -      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("unbuffered"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("unbuffered"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_unbuffered;
        ph.write = php_pqconn_object_write_unbuffered;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "unbuffered", sizeof("unbuffered"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "unbuffered", sizeof("unbuffered")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
        ph.write = NULL;
  
 -      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("nonblocking"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
++      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("nonblocking"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
+       ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_nonblocking;
+       ph.write = php_pqconn_object_write_nonblocking;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "nonblocking", sizeof("nonblocking"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
++      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "nonblocking", sizeof("nonblocking")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
+       ph.write = NULL;
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("db"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("db"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_db;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "db", sizeof("db"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "db", sizeof("db")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("user"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("user"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_user;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "user", sizeof("user"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "user", sizeof("user")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("pass"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("pass"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_pass;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "pass", sizeof("pass"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "pass", sizeof("pass")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("host"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("host"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_host;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "host", sizeof("host"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "host", sizeof("host")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("port"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("port"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_port;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "port", sizeof("port"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "port", sizeof("port")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
  #if HAVE_PQCONNINFO
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("params"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("params"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_params;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "params", sizeof("params"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "params", sizeof("params")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  #endif
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("options"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("options"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_options;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "options", sizeof("options"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "options", sizeof("options")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
  
 -      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("eventHandlers"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("eventHandlers"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_event_handlers;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "eventHandlers", sizeof("eventHandlers"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 -
 -      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultFetchType"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      ph.gc = php_pqconn_object_gc_event_handlers;
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "eventHandlers", sizeof("eventHandlers")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
 +      ph.gc = NULL;
 +
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("listeners"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
 +      ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_listeners;
 +      ph.gc = php_pqconn_object_gc_listeners;
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "listeners", sizeof("listeners")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
 +      ph.gc = NULL;
 +
 +      zend_declare_property_null(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("converters"), ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
 +      ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_converters;
 +      ph.gc = php_pqconn_object_gc_converters;
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "converters", sizeof("converters")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
 +      ph.gc = NULL;
 +
 +      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultFetchType"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_def_fetch_type;
        ph.write = php_pqconn_object_write_def_fetch_type;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultFetchType", sizeof("defaultFetchType"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultFetchType", sizeof("defaultFetchType")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
        ph.write = NULL;
  
 -      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultTransactionIsolation"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultTransactionIsolation"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_isolation;
        ph.write = php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_isolation;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultTransactionIsolation", sizeof("defaultTransactionIsolation"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultTransactionIsolation", sizeof("defaultTransactionIsolation")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
        ph.write = NULL;
  
 -      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultTransactionReadonly"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultTransactionReadonly"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_readonly;
        ph.write = php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_readonly;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultTransactionReadonly", sizeof("defaultTransactionReadonly"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultTransactionReadonly", sizeof("defaultTransactionReadonly")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
        ph.write = NULL;
  
 -      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultTransactionDeferrable"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_bool(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultTransactionDeferrable"), 0, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_def_txn_deferrable;
        ph.write = php_pqconn_object_write_def_txn_deferrable;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultTransactionDeferrable", sizeof("defaultTransactionDeferrable"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultTransactionDeferrable", sizeof("defaultTransactionDeferrable")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
        ph.write = NULL;
  
 -      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultAutoConvert"), PHP_PQRES_CONV_ALL, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_property_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("defaultAutoConvert"), PHP_PQRES_CONV_ALL, ZEND_ACC_PUBLIC);
        ph.read = php_pqconn_object_read_def_auto_conv;
        ph.write = php_pqconn_object_write_def_auto_conv;
 -      zend_hash_add(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultAutoConvert", sizeof("defaultAutoConvert"), (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph), NULL);
 +      zend_hash_str_add_mem(&php_pqconn_object_prophandlers, "defaultAutoConvert", sizeof("defaultAutoConvert")-1, (void *) &ph, sizeof(ph));
        ph.write = NULL;
  
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("OK"), CONNECTION_OK TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("BAD"), CONNECTION_BAD TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("STARTED"), CONNECTION_STARTED TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("MADE"), CONNECTION_MADE TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("AWAITING_RESPONSE"), CONNECTION_AWAITING_RESPONSE TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("AUTH_OK"), CONNECTION_AUTH_OK TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("SSL_STARTUP"), CONNECTION_SSL_STARTUP TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("SETENV"), CONNECTION_SETENV TSRMLS_CC);
 -
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_IDLE"), PQTRANS_IDLE TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_ACTIVE"), PQTRANS_ACTIVE TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_INTRANS"), PQTRANS_INTRANS TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_INERROR"), PQTRANS_INERROR TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_UNKNOWN"), PQTRANS_UNKNOWN TSRMLS_CC);
 -
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("POLLING_FAILED"), PGRES_POLLING_FAILED TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("POLLING_READING"), PGRES_POLLING_READING TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("POLLING_WRITING"), PGRES_POLLING_WRITING TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("POLLING_OK"), PGRES_POLLING_OK TSRMLS_CC);
 -
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_stringl(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("EVENT_NOTICE"), ZEND_STRL("notice") TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_stringl(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("EVENT_RESULT"), ZEND_STRL("result") TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_stringl(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("EVENT_RESET"), ZEND_STRL("reset") TSRMLS_CC);
 -
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("ASYNC"), 0x1 TSRMLS_CC);
 -      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("PERSISTENT"), 0x2 TSRMLS_CC);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("OK"), CONNECTION_OK);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("BAD"), CONNECTION_BAD);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("STARTED"), CONNECTION_STARTED);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("MADE"), CONNECTION_MADE);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("AWAITING_RESPONSE"), CONNECTION_AWAITING_RESPONSE);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("AUTH_OK"), CONNECTION_AUTH_OK);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("SSL_STARTUP"), CONNECTION_SSL_STARTUP);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("SETENV"), CONNECTION_SETENV);
  
 -      return SUCCESS;
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_IDLE"), PQTRANS_IDLE);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_ACTIVE"), PQTRANS_ACTIVE);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_INTRANS"), PQTRANS_INTRANS);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_INERROR"), PQTRANS_INERROR);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("TRANS_UNKNOWN"), PQTRANS_UNKNOWN);
 +
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("POLLING_FAILED"), PGRES_POLLING_FAILED);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("POLLING_READING"), PGRES_POLLING_READING);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("POLLING_WRITING"), PGRES_POLLING_WRITING);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("POLLING_OK"), PGRES_POLLING_OK);
 +
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_stringl(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("EVENT_NOTICE"), ZEND_STRL("notice"));
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_stringl(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("EVENT_RESULT"), ZEND_STRL("result"));
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_stringl(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("EVENT_RESET"), ZEND_STRL("reset"));
 +
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("ASYNC"), 0x1);
 +      zend_declare_class_constant_long(php_pqconn_class_entry, ZEND_STRL("PERSISTENT"), 0x2);
 +
 +      PHP_PQ_G->connection.name = zend_string_init(ZEND_STRL("pq\\Connection"), 1);
 +
 +      return php_persistent_handle_provide(PHP_PQ_G->connection.name, php_pqconn_get_resource_factory_ops(), NULL, NULL);
  }
  
  /*