- gzip responses
[m6w6/ext-http] / http_send_api.c
1 /*
2 +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
3 | PECL :: http |
4 +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
5 | This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license, that |
6 | is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is available |
7 | through the world-wide-web at http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt. |
8 | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to |
9 | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to |
10 | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. |
11 +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
12 | Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Michael Wallner <mike@php.net> |
13 +----------------------------------------------------------------------+
14 */
15
16 /* $Id$ */
17
18 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
19 # include "config.h"
20 #endif
21 #include "php.h"
22
23 #include "SAPI.h"
24 #include "php_streams.h"
25 #include "ext/standard/php_lcg.h"
26
27 #include "php_http.h"
28 #include "php_http_std_defs.h"
29 #include "php_http_api.h"
30 #include "php_http_date_api.h"
31 #include "php_http_send_api.h"
32 #include "php_http_headers_api.h"
33 #include "php_http_date_api.h"
34 #include "php_http_cache_api.h"
35 #include "php_http_encoding_api.h"
36
37 ZEND_EXTERN_MODULE_GLOBALS(http);
38
39 #define http_flush(d, l) _http_flush((d), (l) SRMLS_CC)
40 /* {{{ static inline void http_flush() */
41 static inline void _http_flush(const char *data, size_t data_len, TSRMLS_DC)
42 {
43 PHPWRITE(data, data_len);
44 php_end_ob_buffer(1, 1 TSRMLS_CC);
45 sapi_flush(TSRMLS_C);
46
47 #define HTTP_MSEC(s) (s * 1000)
48 #define HTTP_USEC(s) (HTTP_MSEC(s) * 1000)
49 #define HTTP_NSEC(s) (HTTP_USEC(s) * 1000)
50 #define HTTP_NANOSEC (1000 * 1000 * 1000)
51 #define HTTP_DIFFSEC (0.001)
52
53 if (HTTP_G(send).throttle_delay >= HTTP_DIFFSEC) {
54 #if defined(PHP_WIN32)
55 Sleep((DWORD) HTTP_MSEC(HTTP_G(send).throttle_delay));
56 #elif defined(HAVE_USLEEP)
57 usleep(HTTP_USEC(HTTP_G(send).throttle_delay));
58 #elif defined(HAVE_NANOSLEEP)
59 struct timespec req, rem;
60
61 req.tv_sec = (time_t) HTTP_G(send).throttle_delay;
62 req.tv_nsec = HTTP_NSEC(HTTP_G(send).throttle_delay) % HTTP_NANOSEC;
63
64 while (nanosleep(&req, &rem) && (errno == EINTR) && (HTTP_NSEC(rem.tv_sec) + rem.tv_nsec) > HTTP_NSEC(HTTP_DIFFSEC))) {
65 req.tv_sec = rem.tv_sec;
66 req.tv_nsec = rem.tv_nsec;
67 }
68 #endif
69 }
70 }
71 /* }}} */
72
73 /* {{{ http_send_start_response */
74 #define http_send_start_response(b, cl) _http_send_start_response((b), (cl) TSRMLS_CC)
75 static void _http_send_response_start(void *buffer, size_t content_length TSRMLS_DC)
76 {
77 if (http_encoding_response_start(content_length)) {
78 #ifdef HTTP_HAVE_ZLIB
79 char *encoded;
80 size_t *encoded_len;
81 http_encoding_stream *s = (http_encoding_stream *) buffer;
82
83 http_encoding_stream_init(s, HTTP_G(gzip).encoding == HTTP_ENCODING_GZIP, -1, &encoded, &encoded_len);
84 phpstr_chunked_output(s.storage, encoded, encoded_len, HTTP_G(send).buffer_size, _http_flush TSRMLS_CC);
85 STR_FREE(encoded);
86 #endif
87 }
88 }
89
90 #define http_send_response_data_plain(b, d, dl) _http_send_response_data_plain((b), (d), (dl) TSRMLS_CC)
91 static void _http_send_response_data_plain(void *buffer, const char *data, size_t data_len TSRMLS_DC)
92 {
93 if (HTTP_G(send).gzip_encoding) {
94 #ifdef HTTP_HAVE_ZLIB
95 char *encoded;
96 size_t encoded_len;
97
98 http_encoding_stream_update(buffer, data, data_len, &encoded, &encoded_len);
99 phpstr_chunked_output(&(((http_encoding_stream *) buffer)->storage), data, data_len, HTTP_G(send).buffer_size, _http_flush);
100 efree(encoded);
101 #else
102 http_error(HE_ERROR, HTTP_E_RESPONSE, "Attempt to send GZIP response despite being able to do so; please report this bug");
103 #endif
104 } else {
105 phpstr_chunked_output(&buffer, data, data_len, HTTP_G(send).buffer_size, _http_flush);
106 }
107 }
108
109 #define HTTP_CHUNK_AVAIL(len, cs) ((len -= cs) >= 0)
110 /* {{{ http_send_response_data_fetch */
111 #define http_send_response_data_fetch(b, t, d, l, b, e) _http_send_response_data_fetch((b), (t), (d), (l), (b), (e) TSRMLS_CC)
112 static void _http_send_response_data_fetch(void *buffer, const void *data, size_t data_len, http_send_mode mode, size_t begin, size_t end TSRMLS_DC)
113 {
114 long len = end - begin, chunk_size = 40960;
115
116 switch (mode)
117 {
118 case SEND_RSRC:
119 {
120 char *buf;
121 php_stream *s = (php_stream *) data;
122
123 if (php_stream_seek(s, begin, SEEK_SET)) {
124 return FAILURE;
125 }
126
127 buf = emalloc(chunk_size);
128
129 while (HTTP_CHUNK_AVAIL(len, chunk_size)) {
130 http_send_response_data_plain(buffer, buf, php_stream_read(s, buf, chunk_size));
131 }
132 /* read & write left over */
133 if (len) {
134 http_send_response_data_plain(buffer, buf, php_stream_read(s, buf, chunk_size + len));
135 }
136
137 efree(buf);
138 }
139 break;
140
141 case SEND_DATA:
142 {
143 char *s = (char *) data + begin;
144
145 while (HTTP_CHUNK_AVAIL(len, chunk_size)) {
146 http_send_response_data_plain(buffer, s, chunk_size);
147 s += chunk_size;
148 }
149 /* write left over */
150 if (len) {
151 http_send_response_data_plain(buffer, s, chunk_size + len);
152 }
153 }
154 break;
155
156 EMPTY_DEFAULT_SWITCH_CASE();
157 }
158 }
159 /* }}} */
160
161 /* {{{ http_send_response_finish */
162 #define http_send_response_finish(b) _http_send_response_finish((b) TSRMLS_CC)
163 static void _http_send_response_finish(void *buffer TSRMLS_DC)
164 {
165 if (HTTP_G(send).gzip_encoding) {
166 #ifdef HTTP_HAVE_ZLIB
167 char *encoded = NULL;
168 size_t encoded_len;
169
170 http_encoding_stream_finish(buffer, &encoded, &encoded_len);
171 buffer = ((http_encoding_stream *) buffer)->storage;
172 phpstr_chunked_output(buffer, encoded, encoded_len, HTTP_G(send).buffer_size, _http_flush);
173 STR_FREE(encoded);
174 #else
175 http_error(HE_ERROR, HTTP_E_RESPONSE, "Attempt to send GZIP response despite being able to do so; please report this bug");
176 #endif
177 }
178 phpstr_chunked_output(buffer, NULL, 0, 0, _http_flush);
179 }
180 /* }}} */
181
182
183 /* {{{ STATUS http_send_header(char *, char *, zend_bool) */
184 PHP_HTTP_API STATUS _http_send_header_ex(const char *name, size_t name_len, const char *value, size_t value_len, zend_bool replace, char **sent_header TSRMLS_DC)
185 {
186 STATUS ret;
187 size_t header_len = sizeof(": ") + name_len + value_len + 1;
188 char *header = emalloc(header_len + 1);
189
190 header[header_len] = '\0';
191 header_len = snprintf(header, header_len, "%s: %s", name, value);
192 ret = http_send_header_string_ex(header, header_len, replace);
193 if (sent_header) {
194 *sent_header = header;
195 } else {
196 efree(header);
197 }
198 return ret;
199 }
200 /* }}} */
201
202 /* {{{ STATUS http_send_status_header(int, char *) */
203 PHP_HTTP_API STATUS _http_send_status_header_ex(int status, const char *header, size_t header_len, zend_bool replace TSRMLS_DC)
204 {
205 STATUS ret;
206 sapi_header_line h = {(char *) header, header_len, status};
207 if (SUCCESS != (ret = sapi_header_op(replace ? SAPI_HEADER_REPLACE : SAPI_HEADER_ADD, &h TSRMLS_CC))) {
208 http_error_ex(HE_WARNING, HTTP_E_HEADER, "Could not send header: %s (%d)", header, status);
209 }
210 return ret;
211 }
212 /* }}} */
213
214 /* {{{ STATUS http_send_last_modified(int) */
215 PHP_HTTP_API STATUS _http_send_last_modified_ex(time_t t, char **sent_header TSRMLS_DC)
216 {
217 STATUS ret;
218 char *date = http_date(t);
219
220 if (!date) {
221 return FAILURE;
222 }
223
224 ret = http_send_header_ex("Last-Modified", lenof("Last-Modified"), date, strlen(date), 1, sent_header);
225 efree(date);
226
227 /* remember */
228 HTTP_G(send).last_modified = t;
229
230 return ret;
231 }
232 /* }}} */
233
234 /* {{{ STATUS http_send_etag(char *, size_t) */
235 PHP_HTTP_API STATUS _http_send_etag_ex(const char *etag, size_t etag_len, char **sent_header TSRMLS_DC)
236 {
237 STATUS status;
238 char *etag_header;
239
240 if (!etag_len){
241 http_error_ex(HE_WARNING, HTTP_E_HEADER, "Attempt to send empty ETag (previous: %s)\n", HTTP_G(send).unquoted_etag);
242 return FAILURE;
243 }
244
245 /* remember */
246 STR_SET(HTTP_G(send).unquoted_etag, estrndup(etag, etag_len));
247
248 etag_len = spprintf(&etag_header, 0, "ETag: \"%s\"", etag);
249 status = http_send_header_string_ex(etag_header, etag_len, 1);
250
251 if (sent_header) {
252 *sent_header = etag_header;
253 } else {
254 efree(etag_header);
255 }
256
257 return status;
258 }
259 /* }}} */
260
261 /* {{{ STATUS http_send_content_type(char *, size_t) */
262 PHP_HTTP_API STATUS _http_send_content_type(const char *content_type, size_t ct_len TSRMLS_DC)
263 {
264 HTTP_CHECK_CONTENT_TYPE(content_type, return FAILURE);
265
266 /* remember for multiple ranges */
267 STR_FREE(HTTP_G(send).content_type);
268 HTTP_G(send).content_type = estrndup(content_type, ct_len);
269
270 return http_send_header_ex("Content-Type", lenof("Content-Type"), content_type, ct_len, 1, NULL);
271 }
272 /* }}} */
273
274 /* {{{ STATUS http_send_content_disposition(char *, size_t, zend_bool) */
275 PHP_HTTP_API STATUS _http_send_content_disposition(const char *filename, size_t f_len, zend_bool send_inline TSRMLS_DC)
276 {
277 STATUS status;
278 char *cd_header;
279
280 if (send_inline) {
281 cd_header = ecalloc(1, sizeof("Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"\"") + f_len);
282 sprintf(cd_header, "Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"%s\"", filename);
283 } else {
284 cd_header = ecalloc(1, sizeof("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"\"") + f_len);
285 sprintf(cd_header, "Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=\"%s\"", filename);
286 }
287
288 status = http_send_header_string(cd_header);
289 efree(cd_header);
290 return status;
291 }
292 /* }}} */
293
294 /* {{{ STATUS http_send(void *, size_t, http_send_mode) */
295 PHP_HTTP_API STATUS _http_send_ex(const void *data_ptr, size_t data_size, http_send_mode data_mode, zend_bool no_cache TSRMLS_DC)
296 {
297 HashTable ranges;
298 http_range_status range_status;
299 int cache_etag = http_interrupt_etag_handler();
300 #ifdef HTTP_HAVE_ZLIB
301 http_encoding_stream s;
302 #else
303 phpstr *s = NULL;
304 #endif
305
306 if (!data_ptr) {
307 return FAILURE;
308 }
309 if (!data_size) {
310 return SUCCESS;
311 }
312
313 /* enable partial dl and resume */
314 http_send_header_string("Accept-Ranges: bytes");
315
316 zend_hash_init(&ranges, 0, NULL, ZVAL_PTR_DTOR, 0);
317 range_status = http_get_request_ranges(&ranges, data_size);
318
319 if (range_status == RANGE_ERR) {
320 zend_hash_destroy(&ranges);
321 http_send_status(416);
322 return FAILURE;
323 }
324
325 switch (range_status)
326 {
327 case RANGE_OK:
328 /* Range Request - only send ranges if entity hasn't changed */
329 if ( http_match_etag_ex("HTTP_IF_MATCH", HTTP_G(send).unquoted_etag, 0) &&
330 http_match_last_modified_ex("HTTP_IF_UNMODIFIED_SINCE", HTTP_G(send).last_modified, 0) &&
331 http_match_last_modified_ex("HTTP_UNLESS_MODIFIED_SINCE", HTTP_G(send).last_modified, 0)) {
332
333 if (zend_hash_num_elements(&ranges) == 1) {
334 /* single range */
335 zval **range, **begin, **end;
336
337 if ( SUCCESS == zend_hash_index_find(ranges, 0, (void **) &range) &&
338 SUCCESS == zend_hash_index_find(Z_ARRVAL_PP(range), 0, (void **) &begin) &&
339 SUCCESS == zend_hash_index_find(Z_ARRVAL_PP(range), 1, (void **) &end)) {
340 char range_header_str[256];
341 size_t range_header_len;
342
343 range_header_len = snprintf(range_header_str, "Content-Range: bytes %ld-%ld/%lu", Z_LVAL_PP(begin), Z_LVAL_PP(end), (unsigned long) data_size);
344 http_send_status_header_ex(206, range_header_str, range_header_len, 1);
345 http_send_response_start(s, Z_LVAL_PP(end)-Z_LVAL_PP(begin));
346 http_send_response_data_fetch(s, data_ptr, data_size, data_mode, Z_LVAL_PP(begin), Z_LVAL_PP(end) + 1);
347 http_send_response_finish(s);
348 zend_hash_destroy(&ranges);
349 return SUCCESS;
350 }
351 } else {
352 /* multi range */
353 zval **range, **begin, **end;
354 const char *content_type = HTTP_G(send).content_type;
355 char *boundary_str, *range_header_str;
356 size_t boundary_len, range_header_len;
357
358 boundary_len = spprintf(&boundary_str, 0, "%lu%0.9f", (unsigned long) time(NULL), (float) php_combined_lcg(TSRMLS_C))
359 range_header_len = spprintf(&range_header_str, 0, "Content-Type: multipart/byteranges; boundary=%s", boundary_str);
360
361 http_send_status_header_ex(206, range_header, range_header_len, 1);
362 efree(range_header_str);
363 http_send_response_start(s, 0);
364
365 if (!content_type) {
366 content_type = "application/x-octetstream";
367 }
368
369 FOREACH_HASH_VAL(&ranges, range) {
370 if ( SUCCESS == zend_hash_index_find(Z_ARRVAL_PP(range), 0, (void **) &begin) &&
371 SUCCESS == zend_hash_index_find(Z_ARRVAL_PP(range), 1, (void **) &begin)) {
372 char preface_str[512];
373 size_t preface_len;
374
375 #define HTTP_RANGE_PREFACE \
376 HTTP_CRLF "%s" \
377 HTTP_CRLF "Content-Type: %s" \
378 HTTP_CRLF "Content-Range: %ld-%ld/%lu" \
379 HTTP_CRLF HTTP_CRLF
380
381 preface_len = snprintf(preface_str, lenof(preface_str), HTTP_RANGE_PREFACE, boundary_str, content_type, Z_LVAL_PP(begin), Z_LVAL_PP(end), data_size);
382 http_send_response_data_plain(s, preface, preface_len);
383 http_send_response_data_fetch(s, data_ptr, data_len, data_mode, Z_LVAL_PP(begin), Z_LVAL_PP(end) + 1);
384 }
385 }
386
387 http_send_response_data_plain(s, HTTP_CRLF, lenof(HTTP_CRLF));
388 http_send_response_data_plain(s, boundary_str, boundary_len);
389 http_send_response_data_plain(s, "--", lenof("--"));
390
391 efree(boundary_str);
392
393 http_send_response_finish(s);
394 zend_hash_destroy(&ranges);
395 return SUCCESS;
396 }
397 }
398 case RANGE_NO:
399 zend_hash_destroy(&ranges);
400
401 /* send 304 Not Modified if etag matches - DON'T return on ETag generation failure */
402 if (!no_cache && cache_etag) {
403 char *etag = NULL;
404
405 if (etag = http_etag(data_ptr, data_size, data_mode)) {
406 char *sent_header = NULL;
407
408 http_send_etag_ex(etag, strlen(etag), &sent_header);
409 if (http_match_etag("HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH", etag)) {
410 return http_exit_ex(304, sent_header, NULL, 0);
411 } else {
412 STR_FREE(sent_header);
413 }
414 efree(etag);
415 }
416 }
417
418 /* send 304 Not Modified if last modified matches */
419 if (!no_cache && http_match_last_modified("HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE", HTTP_G(send).last_modified)) {
420 char *sent_header = NULL;
421 http_send_last_modified_ex(HTTP_G(send).last_modified, &sent_header);
422 return http_exit_ex(304, sent_header, NULL, 0);
423 }
424
425 /* send full response */
426 http_send_response_start(s, data_size);
427 http_send_response_data_fetch(s, data_ptr, data_size, data_mode, 0, data_size);
428 http_send_response_finish(s);
429 return SUCCESS;
430 }
431 }
432 /* }}} */
433
434 /* {{{ STATUS http_send_stream(php_stream *) */
435 PHP_HTTP_API STATUS _http_send_stream_ex(php_stream *file, zend_bool close_stream, zend_bool no_cache TSRMLS_DC)
436 {
437 STATUS status;
438 php_stream_statbuf ssb;
439
440 if ((!file) || php_stream_stat(file, &ssb)) {
441 return FAILURE;
442 }
443
444 status = http_send_ex(file, ssb.sb.st_size, SEND_RSRC, no_cache);
445
446 if (close_stream) {
447 php_stream_close(file);
448 }
449
450 return status;
451 }
452 /* }}} */
453
454 /*
455 * Local variables:
456 * tab-width: 4
457 * c-basic-offset: 4
458 * End:
459 * vim600: sw=4 ts=4 fdm=marker
460 * vim<600: sw=4 ts=4
461 */
462